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Journal of Flow Visualization and Image Processing

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1065-3090

Institutional price:

$586.00

Issues per year:

4

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Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2007, Volume14

Issue 4

  95 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/JFlowVisImageProc.v14.i4   

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  • A NOVEL MEANS OF NANO-BUBBLE GENERATION IN A MULTI-STORIED DIAMOND-SHAPED CYLINDER BUNDLE
  • Shinzaburo Umeda
    Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Fukuyama University, Gakuen-cho, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 729-0292, Japan

    Shinji Shigeyama
    Graduate Student of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Fukuyama University, Gakuen-cho, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 729-0292, Japan

    Hideyasu Tsuji
    Kyowakisetsu Company, Shingai-cho, Fukuyama, 721-0955, Japan

    Wen-Jei Yang
    Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, U.S.A.


    ABSTRACT

    Oscillation of a self-excited flip-flop flow, which exhibits multiple, uniform-flow rate jet streams, can be produced in a diamond-shaped cylinder bundle. This study concerns a fluid flowing through a duct stacked with a five-storied diamond-shaped cylinder bundle. Through utilization of the ramming effect, micro- and nano-sized bubbles are generated by supplying air through a pair of tiny holes drilled at each edge area in the narrowest cross section connecting the converging- and diverging-flow regions which are formed by two adjacent diamond-shaped cylinders. Individual nano-sized bubbles as small as 500 nm in the efflux can be visualized and recorded. The number versus diameter distribution is determined using a Multisizer III. Flow rates are varied to determine the effect of through-flow, Reynolds number, on the amount of nano-bubbles generated. The study has important applications in electronics industry as well as in biomedical technology.

    DOI: 10.1615/JFlowVisImageProc.v14.i4.50

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