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International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1064-2277

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$1811.00

Issues per year:

6

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2004, Volume31

Issue 2

  109 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/InterJFluidMechRes.v31.i2   

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  • Radiative Free Convective Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow past a Wedge Embedded in a Porous Medium
  • Ali J. Chamkha
    Manufacturing Engineering Department, The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, PO Box 42325, Shuweikh, 70654, Kuwait

    Harmindar S. Takhar
    Engineering Department, Manchester Metropolitan University, Oxford Rd., Manchester, M15GD, UK

    Osman Anwar Beg
    Hydrodynamics Consultant and Researcher & Director of Fire Safety Program, Leeds College of Building/Leeds Metropolitan University North Street, Leeds, UK; Aerosciences Program, King Faisal Air Academy, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia


    ABSTRACT

    An isothermal boundary layer analysis is presented for the convection flow of a second-order non-Newtonian fluid past a two-dimensional wedge embedded in a non-Darcian porous medium in the presence of significant thermal radiation, surface transpiration and Eckert viscous heating. Nonsimilar numerical solutions are generated for the shear stresses and local heat transfer rates at the surface of the wedge using the Keller difference technique extended to a higher matrix order. It is found that the heat transfer magnitude is enhanced by an increase in the radiative flux parameter (Boltzmann-Rosseland number, Bo), but depressed considerably with an increase in the viscoelasticity of the second-order fluid parameter, K. The surface shear stresses are markedly decreased with rise in the viscoelasticity parameter K. Conversely, surface lateral mass flux (transpiration) is seen to lower the shear stresses at the surface and to greatly boost the heat transfer there. The effects of Eckert heating are also presented graphically and discussed.

    DOI: 10.1615/InterJFluidMechRes.v31.i2.10

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