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Clean Air: International Journal on Energy for a Clean Environment

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1561-4417

Institutional price:

$451.00

Issues per year:

4

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Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2004, Volume5

Issue 2

  107 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/InterJEnerCleanEnv.v5.i2   

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  • DECOMPOSITION OF SELECTED ORGANIC WASTES DURING OXIDATION IN SUPERCRITICAL WATER
  • Sikun Xu
    Energy and Environmental Research Laboratory, Department of Minerals & Materials Engineering, McGill University, 3610 University Street, Wong Building, RM 2160, Montreal, QC H3A 2B2, Canada

    Zhen Fang
    Energy and Environmental Research Laboratory, Department of Minerals & Materials Engineering, McGill University, 3610 University Street, Wong Building, RM 2160, Montreal, QC H3A 2B2, Canada

    Janusz A. Kozinski
    Department of Chemical Engineering, 3b48 Engineering Building, University of Saskatchewan, 57 Campus Drive, Saskatoon SKS7N5A9 Canada


    ABSTRACT

    This research focused on the destruction of naphthalene, representing Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), using supercritical water (SCW). Experiments were conducted in a Diamond Anvil Cell (DAC) and a batch reactor. The results show that naphthalene can be completely dissolved in supercritical water at 424°C, following the formation of a homogeneous phase. Oxidation of naphthalene takes place in three stages, accompanied by the formation of complex intermediates. Heavier compounds, such as dibenzofuran, fluorenone, and xanthone, are produced during oxidation. All intermediates and naphthalene are oxidized to CO2 and H2O during ~1800 s reaction time. The partial reaction pathways are identified.

    DOI: 10.1615/InterJEnerCleanEnv.v5.i2.30

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