초록

This study investigated whether structural priming occurs from English (L2) to Korean (L1) in unbalanced bilingual production and whether L2proficiency modulates bilingual syntactic processing. The experiment exploited an auditory sentence recall cross-linguistic structural priming paradigm used in Shin and Christianson (2009) with dative structures in English and Korean. The results showed that cross-linguistic structural priming from L2 to L1 did not occur; instead, the effects of L1 target sentences were found. Moreover, the results showed no L2proficiency effects in L1 production, while L2 proficiency effects were observed in L2 production through the reanalysis of Shin and Christianson's data considering L2 proficiency. The overall results revealed that L2 did not influence syntactic processing in L1production, and cross-linguistic structural priming is limited to proficient L2 speakers. However, as L2 proficiency increases, bilingual syntactic processing can be shared and the procedural knowledge of two languages can interact. Therefore, this study suggested that the nature of bilingual syntactic processing in production is asymmetrical but developmental as proficiency increases.

키워드

structural priming across languages, syntactic priming, cross-linguistic structural priming, syntactic processing, unbalanced bilingual production, proficiency effects

참고문헌(41)open

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