Abstract
Specific complexing agents for alkaline ions such as some crown-ethers of different intramolecular cavity size (12-crown-4, 15-crown-5 and 18-crown-6) are incorporated into a organo-polyorganosiloxane network generated via the sol-gel process. The resulting xerogels embody macrocycle compounds with different ion-selectivity. These xerogels are deposited onto porous supports (borosilicate, polyacrylonitrile, … ) to obtain new composite electrode- membranes. The electrochemical characterization of the membranes and the electrode- membranes by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) shows information about the reversible behavior and the ion resistance of the membranes, which are a function of both, nature and content of the entrapped macrocycle as well as the salt solution concentration. The electrochemical response of these systems acting as electrode-membranes shows their sensitivity towards different metal ions at variable concentrations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
C.J. Brinker, G.W. Schereer Sol-Gel Science: the Physics and Chemistry of Sol-Gel Processing, Academic Press, San Diego, 1990
A. Aznar, J. Sanz, E. Ruiz-Hitzky, Colloid Polym. Sci., 270, p.165 (1992).
P. Hernrin, C. del Pino, E. Ruiz-Hitzky, Chem. Mater. 4, p.49 (1992).
J.C. Galvdn, P. Aranda, J.M. Amarilla, B. Casal, E. Ruiz-Hitzky, J. Mater. Chem. 3, p.687 (1993)
P. Aranda, A. Jiménez-Morales, J.C. Galvdn, B. Casal, E. Ruiz-Hitzky, J. Mater. Chem. 5, p.817(1995).
E. Ruiz-Hitzky, P. Aranda, B. Casal, J.C. Galvdn, Adv. Mater. 7, p.180 (1995).
A. Jimenez-Morales, Impedancia electroquimica de membranas organosilicicas dopadas con compuestos macrociclicos, (Ms. Thesis, Autó inoma University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 1993) p.22–24.
B.A. Boukamp, Equivalent Circuit (EQUIVCRT.PAS) Users Manual, 2nd edition., University of Twente, Report CT89/214/128, Enschede, Holland, 1989.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jiménez-Morales, A., Galvan, J.C., Aránda, P. et al. Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Electrode-Membranes Based on Organo-Polysiloxane/Macrocycle Systems. MRS Online Proceedings Library 519, 211–216 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-519-211
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-519-211