Abstract
The pyroelectric and photogalvanic effects have been studied extensively in epitaxial Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT) thin films. For the first time, photo-induced currents, which were completely reversible by electrical voltage, were observed in ferroelectric thin films. The photo-induced currents exhibited transient and steady state components. The transient component, in turn, consisted of two components with fast (<1 µs) and slow (~hours) relaxation times. The mechanisms of the photo-induced currents in PZT films and their possible application in non-destructive readout ferroelectric memory are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. F. Scott and C. A. Pas de Araujo, Science 246, 1400 (1989).
S. Sinharoy, H. Buhay, M. H. Francombe, W. J. Takei, N. J. Doyle, J. H. Rieger, D. R. Lampe and E. Stepke, J. Vac. Sei. Technol. A9, 409 (1991).
S. Sinharoy, H. Buhay, W. H. Kasner, M. H. Francombe, D. R. Lampe and E. Stepke, Appl. Phy. Lett. 58, 1470 (1991).
P. S. Brody, Appl. Phys. Lett. 38, 153 (1981).
P. S. Brody and B. J. Rod, Proceedings of 3rd Internal Symposium on Integrated Ferroelectrics, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 1991, p. 251.
S. Tharkoor, A. P. Thakoor and S. E. Bernacki, Proceedings of 3rd International Symposium on Integrated Ferroelectrics, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 1991, p. 262.
G. Yu, A. Boikov, S. K. Esayan, Z. G. Ivanov, G. Ororsson, T. Claeson, J. Lee and A. Safari, Appl. Phy. Lett. 61, 528 (1992).
J. Lee, L. Johnson, A. Safari, R. Ramesh, T. Sands, H. Gilchrist and V. G. Keramidas, Appl. Phys. Lett., to be published.
B. I. Sturman and V. M. Fridkin, The Photovoltaic and Photorefractive Effects in Noncentrosymmetric Materials, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, 1992.
V. M. Fridkin, Photoferroelectrics, Springer-Verlag, New-York, 1979.
D. M. Smyth, Ferroelectrics, 116, 117 (1991).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, J., Esayan, S., Prohaska, J. et al. Reversible Photo-Induced Currents in Epitaxial Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Thin Films. MRS Online Proceedings Library 310, 107–112 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-310-107
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-310-107