Skip to main content
Log in

X-Ray Induced Optical Absorption in Densified Silica Glass in the UV Region

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

X-ray induced optical absorption has been studied on silica glasses densified by hot isostatic pressing. Density of the glass increases up to about 1% in proportion to the operating pressure. Two main absorption bands centered at 5.8eV(215nm) and 4.8eV(260nm) are induced both in the densified and undensified glasses under the irradiation of X-rays at room temperature. The 5.8eV band is enhanced with the increase in density for the glass with low-OH content(<~200ppm), but is decreased slightly for the glass with high-OH content(<~200ppm). On the other hand, the 4.8eV band decreases with the increase in density irrespective of OH content, and reaches at a constant value above the densification of about 0.5%. It is found that these absorption bands originate in point defects in the glass and that the densification improves the optical durability of the glass against X-rays when hydroxyl impurities are contained in the glass.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Bruckner, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 5,123 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  2. E.J. Friebele, Opt. Eng., 18, 552 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. E.J. Friebele, M.E. Gingerich and K, J, Long, Appl. Opt., 21, 547 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M.J. Marrine, Appl. Phys. Lett., 38, 115 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R.A.B. Devine, J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A6(6), 3154 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Q. Williams and R. Jeanloz, Science, 239, 902 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. R.E. Tisher and H.G. Drickamer, J. Chem. Phys., 37, 1554 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  8. S.P. Faile and R. Roy, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 54, 532 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R.A. Weeks and E. Sonder, “Paramagnetic Resonance”, Vol.2, ed. by W. Low, Academic Press, New York(1963), pp869–79.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. R.A.B. Devine, C. Fiori and J. Robertson, “Defects in Glasses”, Materials Research Society Vol.61, ed. by F.L. Galeener, D.L. Griscom and M.J. Weber, Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh (1986), pp177– 85.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Hosono and R.A. Weeks, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 116, 289 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Awazu and Kawazoe, J. Appl. Phys., 68, 3584 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J.D. Mackenzie, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 46, 461 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R.A.B. Devine and J. Arndt, Phys.Rev., B39, 5132 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors express their sincere gratitude to the Sumikin-Quarts Products Co. Ltd. for supplying the samples

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kitamura, N., Toguchi, Y., Kondoh, I. et al. X-Ray Induced Optical Absorption in Densified Silica Glass in the UV Region. MRS Online Proceedings Library 251, 283–288 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-251-283

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-251-283

Navigation