Skip to main content
Log in

Inlayed “Atom-like Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Structures Created with Femtosecond Laser Microfabrication

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

Ultrashort laser pulses are utilized for fabrication of three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystals based on a multiphoton absorption process. The basic idea is, when a femtosecond laser pulse is tightly focused into some transparent media, a submicrometer hole will be generated due to microexplosion. By arraying these holes the same way as atoms in general solid crystals, 3D photonic lattices are achieved. Pronounced photonic bandgap effect shows that this technique is promising for tailoring arbitrary-lattice photonic crystals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. Yablonovitch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, p. 2059 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S. John, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, p. 2486 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. D. Joannopoulos, P. R. Villeneuve, and S. Fan, Nature 386, p. 143 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Photonic band gap materials (ed. C. Soukoulis, NATO ASI Ser. E Vol. 315, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1996).

  5. P. L. Gourley, J. R. Wendt, G. A. Vawter, T. M. Brennan and B. E. Hammons, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, p. 687 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. E. Yablonovitch, T. J. Gmitter and K. M. Leung, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, p. 2295 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Í. Í. Tarhan, M. P. Zinkin, and G. H. Waston, Opt. Lett. 20, p. 1571 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. K. Fukuda, H. B. Sun, S. Matsuo, and H. Misawa, Jpn. J. Appi. Phys. 37, p. L508 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. U. Grüning, V. Lehmann, C. M. Engelhardt, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, p. 3254 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. H.-B. Sun, S. Matsuo and H. Misawa, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, p. 786 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. B. H. Cumpston et al., Two-photon polymerization initiators for three dimensional optical data storage and microfabrication, Nature, 398, 51–54 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. E. N. Glezer and E. Mazur, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, p. 882 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. E. N. Glezer, M. Milosavljevic, L. Huang, R. J. Finalay, T.-H. Her, J. P. Callan, and E. Mazur, Opt. Lett. 21, p. 2023 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. G. Subramania, R. Biswas, M. M. Sigalas, and K.-M. Ho, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, p. 3933 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. E. Yablonovitch, and T. J. Gmitter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, p. 2295 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. W. J. Trof, M. E. Thomas, and T. J. Harris, in Handbook of Optics (II) (ed. M. Bass, McGraw-Hill, Inc, New York, 1995).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hiroaki Misawa.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sun, HB., Xu, Y., Sun, K. et al. Inlayed “Atom-like Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Structures Created with Femtosecond Laser Microfabrication. MRS Online Proceedings Library 605, 85–90 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-605-85

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-605-85

Navigation