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August 2005, Vol. 6, No. 9, Pages 1555-1564
(doi:10.1517/14656566.6.9.1555)

Docetaxel/trastuzumab combination therapy for the treatment of breast cancer
Jean-marc Nabholtz1 & Joseph Gligorov2
1Breast Cancer Research Institute, La Prandie, 24290 Valojoulx, France.
2Medical Oncology Department, CancerEst APHP Tenon, 4, Rue de la Chine, 75970 Paris Cedex 20, France
† Author for correspondence



Trastuzumab is a humanised monoclonal antibody that targets the extra cellular domain of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2), which is overexpressed in ~ 20% of human breast cancers. Clinical benefit has been shown in breast cancer patients with HER-2 amplification or overexpression when trastuzumab is used alone or in combination with chemotherapy. Docetaxel is one of the most potent chemotherapy agents in the treatment of patients with metastatic and early-stage breast cancer. The rationale for combining these two drugs is based not only on preclinical synergic data, but also on expanding clinical results. This article reviews the results of trials investigating this two-drug combination, as well as the triple combinations including docetaxel and trastuzumab with platinum salts. These combinations appear to be amongst the most active therapies for the treatment of patients with HER-2-positive breast cancer in metastatic and potentially adjuvant settings.

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Authors:
Jean-marc Nabholtz
Joseph Gligorov
Keywords:
adjuvant
breast cancer
docetaxel
HER-2
metastatic
platinum salts
taxanes
trastuzumab


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