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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter Mouton November 14, 2012

Noncanonical passives revisited: Parameters of nonactive Voice

  • Artemis Alexiadou, EMAIL logo
From the journal Linguistics

Abstract

This article aims at offering a novel account of the similarities and differences between get-passives and their be-counterparts. It is shown that get-passives are ambiguous between a passive and an anticausative interpretation. Next, get-passives are compared to anticausatives and dispositional middles, as they seem to share some properties with these two structures. An analysis is offered, according to which get-passives, as well as anticausatives and dispositional middles, but not be-passives, realize Middle Voice. Specifically, get-passives realize the medio-passive interpretation of Middle Voice. Middle Voice is defined as a nonactive Voice, distinct from the passive. These two nonactive Voices involve two distinct syntactic Voice heads that generate middle and passive clauses respectively. Only the middle Voice head can be crosslinguistically interpreted as anticausative, and dipositional middle, but this interpretation is distinct from the passive one.


Institut für Linguistik: Anglistik, Universität Stuttgart, Keplerstr. 17/4b (Kll), D-70174 Stuttgart, Deutschland

Received: 2010-06-07
Revised: 2011-03-27
Published Online: 2012-11-14
Published in Print: 2012-11-16

©[2012] by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

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