Nurses' Adherence and Difference Factors with Wearing Gloves in Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Insertion

Yeong Seo Ahn; Jae Sim Jeong; Hye Ran Choi; Jeong Hye Kim

doi:10.14192/kjhaicp.2018.23.2.63

Journal List > Korean J Healthc Assoc Infect Control Prev > v.23(2) > 1110779

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Ahn, Jeong, Choi, and Kim: Nurses' Adherence and Difference Factors with Wearing Gloves in Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Insertion

Original Article

Korean Journal of Healthcare-Associated Infection Control and Prevention 2018; 23(2): 63-71.

Published online: 27 December 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14192/kjhaicp.2018.23.2.63

Nurses' Adherence and Difference Factors with Wearing Gloves in Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Insertion

Yeong Seo Ahn^1,², Jae Sim Jeong¹, Hye Ran Choi¹, Jeong Hye Kim¹

¹Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan Graduate School of Industrial Technology, Seoul, Korea.

²Center for Infectious Disease Surveillance & Response Division of Healthcare Associated Infection Control, Osong, Korea.

Correspondence to: Jae Sim Jeong, Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan Graduate School of Industrial Technology, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, Korea. Tel: 02-3010-5311, Fax: 02-3010-5332, jsjeong@amc.seoul.kr

Received 13 May 2016 Revised 3 October 2016 Accepted 11 July 2018

Korean Society for Healthcare-Associated Infection Control and Prevention

Abstract

Background

This study purposed to analyze general hospital nurses' adherence to glove wearing on inserting peripheral intravenous catheter (PIC) and the difference factors.

Methods

This study was conducted as a cross-sectional self-reporting survey using a structured questionnaire developed by the researcher, and involved 230 nurses working at the wards, ICUs, and recovery rooms of six general hospitals in Seoul, Gangwon-do, and Ulsan. The survey was conducted for two months from June to July 2015.

Results

The mean adherence to glove wearing on inserting PIC was 10.5%, the rate of wearing glove was higher in nurses than that of 9 or more patients (t=2.319, P=.021), and the number of nurses who received infection control training was less than one (t=−3.518, P=.001). In addition, the rate of wearing glove was higher in nurses who know that they should wear gloves on insertion PIC (F=14.57, P<.001) and that they are required to wear loves when performing procedures at risk of exposure to blood or body fluids (F=4.59, P=.011) and to wear gloves when inserting a peripheral vein (F=16.03, P<.001).

Conclusion

In order to enhance nurses' adherence to glove wearing on inserting PIC, it is necessary to maintain the optimal ratio of nurses to patients, to execute active campaigns, to educate and to train nurses to recognize the importance and necessity of glove wearing and to change their attitude, and to develop and supply adequate gloves.

Keywords: Adherence, Glove wearing, Insertion, Intravenous catheter, Nurses

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Adherence of wearing gloves when inserting peripheral venous catheters (N=213)

Table 2

The reason of wear gloves and not to wear gloves (N=213)

Table 3

Differences for wearing gloves during peripheral intravenous catheter insertion

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