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Blocking TLR7- and TLR9-mediated IFN-α Production by Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Does Not Diminish Immune Activation in Early SIV Infection

Figure 5

mDC gain the capacity to secrete IFN-α upon virus stimulation following SIV infection.

(A) Dot plots showing intracellular IFN-α expression in blood mDC from untreated and DV056-treated macaques at day 0 and day 14 post infection after iSIV stimulation. Data for all animals are shown, along with a representative dot plot of cells exposed to control microvesicles. Flow cytometric gating to define mDC was done as in Figure 1. (B) Percent of blood mDC producing IFN-α after iSIV stimulation at the indicated times after infection in untreated and DV056-treated macaques. *P<.05, **P<.01.

Figure 5

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003530.g005