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TLR2/MyD88/NF-κB Pathway, Reactive Oxygen Species, Potassium Efflux Activates NLRP3/ASC Inflammasome during Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Figure 3

ASC expression is essential for IL-1β production during RSV infection.

(A) 293 cells were transfected either with pcDNA (control), pro-IL-1β+pro-caspase-1 plasmids and ASC plasmid. At 24 h post-transfection, cells were infected with RSV (1 MOI). At 12 h post-infection, medium supernatant was assessed for IL-1β protein by ELISA analysis. (B) Wild type (WT) or ASC knock-out (KO) BMDMs were infected with RSV (1 MOI). IL-1β levels in the medium supernatant were assayed by ELISA at 12 h and 24 h post-infection. Each value represents the mean ± standard deviation from three independent experiments.

Figure 3

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029695.g003