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Metazoan Scc4 Homologs Link Sister Chromatid Cohesion to Cell and Axon Migration Guidance

Figure 8

Delangin and MAU-2 Regulate Similar Processes in Xenopus tropicalis Embryonic Development

Antisense morpholino oligonucleotides (MO) were used to target specific mRNAs to inhibit production of X. tropicalis delangin or MAU-2 (see Materials and Methods). Embryos injected with control MO exhibit normal development (A). Embryos targeted to knock down delangin or MAU-2 both exhibit a delay in development from gastrula stages relative to control MO-injected embryos, however they look normal at this stage. By late tailbud stage (stage 28), delangin morphants (B) are severely truncated along the A-P axis and ventralized, exhibiting retarded dorsal tissue development, particularly in the neural tube and somites. Head, eye, and tail development are also defective. MAU-2 morphants (C) exhibit a very similar but less severe phenotype than is evident in delangin morphants, including shortening of the A-P axis, ventralization and defects in neural, somite, head, eye, and tail development relative to the control MO-injected embryos.

Figure 8

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0040242.g008