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HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 25(3); 2014 > Article
Original Article
Factors Affecting Suicidal Ideation of the Low-income Elderly Living Alone
Hee Chong Baek, Jinhwa Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2014;25(3):180-186.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2014.25.3.180
Published online: September 30, 2014

Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.

• Received: June 11, 2014   • Revised: August 14, 2014   • Accepted: September 17, 2014

© 2014 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this research is to identify factors affecting suicidal ideation of the low-income elderly.
  • Methods
    The study subjects were lowest-income(basic living allowance) and lower-income elders who were registered for home visiting services at five District Health Centers in Seoul. Interview data were collected from 280 elders and analyzed. Using SPSS/WIN 21, χ2-test and t-test were conducted to analyze the relationship between the subjects' characteristics and their suicidal ideation, and logistic regression was done to identify factors affecting suicidal ideation.
  • Results
    Of the subjects, 48.6% had suicidal ideation for the last one year. Self-evaluated psychological status, quality of sleep, depression, and loneliness were affecting factors to the subjects' suicidal ideation.
  • Conclusion
    Psychological and social factors are strongly related to the suicidal ideation of the elderly who are living alone in metropolitan areas. Therefore, home visiting services should supply physical, psychological and social cares continuously to the low-income elderly, especially those who live alone in metropolitan areas.
Table 1
General Characteristics of the Subjects (N=218)
jkachn-25-180-i001.jpg

Note. Except missing data.

Table 2
Health related Characteristics of the Subjects (N=218)
jkachn-25-180-i002.jpg

Note. Except missing data.

Table 3
Relationship between Suicidal Ideation and Subjects Characteristics (N=218)
jkachn-25-180-i003.jpg
Table 4
Factors Affecting Suicidal Ideation
jkachn-25-180-i004.jpg
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