Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Degradation of Eugenol by a Microorganism
Kohji TADASA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1977 Volume 41 Issue 6 Pages 925-929

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Abstract

Degradation of eugenol as the sole carbon and energy source was studied with a newly isolated microorganism. Ferulic acid (4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamic acid) and vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) were obtained as products. These are produced by oxidation and β-oxidation of the aromatic side-chain and metabolized further to form vanillic acid and protocatechuic acid. Protocatechuic acid was cleaved by “ortho” fission to form β-ketoadipate. From these results, the degradation pathway was proposed. The strain was tentatively identified as Corynebacterium sp. from the results of physiological and morphological tests.

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