Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online ISSN : 1347-8648
Print ISSN : 1347-8613
ISSN-L : 1347-8613
Short Communications
Endothelin Type B Receptor–Induced Sustained Ca2+ Influx Involves Gq/11/Phospholipase C–Independent, p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase–Dependent Activation of Na+/H+ Exchanger
Tsunaki HigaTakahiro HorinouchiHiroyuki AoyagiHiroshi AsanoTadashi NishiyaArata NishimotoIkunobu MuramatsuSoichi Miwa
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2010 Volume 113 Issue 3 Pages 276-280

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Abstract

The mechanism for sustained Ca2+ influx activated by G protein–coupled receptors was examined. In Chinese hamster ovary cells expressing recombinant human endothelin type B receptor (ETBR) and endogenous P2Y receptor (P2Y-R), endothelin-1 elicited a sustained Ca2+ influx depending on Gq/11 protein, phospholipase C (PLC), Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE), and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK), whereas P2Y-R–induced sustained Ca2+ influx was negligible. Functional studies showed that NHE activation by ETBR was mediated via p38MAPK but not Gq/11/PLC, while that by P2Y-R involves only Gq/11/PLC/p38MAPK. These results suggest that Gq/11/PLC-independent NHE activation via p38MAPK plays an important role in ETBR- mediated sustained Ca2+ influx.

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© The Japanese Pharmacological Society 2010
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