December 2023 Functional convex order for the scaled McKean–Vlasov processes
Yating Liu, Gilles Pagès
Author Affiliations +
Ann. Appl. Probab. 33(6A): 4491-4527 (December 2023). DOI: 10.1214/22-AAP1924

Abstract

We establish the functional convex order results for two scaled McKean–Vlasov processes X=(Xt)t[0,T] and Y=(Yt)t[0,T] defined on a filtered probability space (Ω,F,(Ft)t0,P) by

dXt=b(t,Xt,μt)dt+σ(t,Xt,μt)dBt,X0Lp(P),dYt=b(t,Yt,νt)dt+θ(t,Yt,νt)dBt,Y0Lp(P),

where p2, for every t[0,T], μt, νt denote the probability distribution of Xt, Yt respectively and the drift coefficient b(t,x,μ) is affine in x (scaled). If we make the convexity and monotony assumption (only) on σ and if σθ with respect to the partial matrix order, the convex order for the initial random variable X0cvY0 can be propagated to the whole path of process X and Y. That is, if we consider a convex functional F defined on the path space with polynomial growth, we have EF(X)EF(Y); for a convex functional G defined on the product space involving the path space and its marginal distribution space, we have EG(X,(μt)t[0,T])EG(Y,(νt)t[0,T]) under appropriate conditions. The symmetric setting is also valid, that is, if θσ and Y0X0 with respect to the convex order, then EF(Y)EF(X) and EG(Y,(νt)t[0,T])EG(X,(μt)t[0,T]). The proof is based on several forward and backward dynamic programming principles and the convergence of the Euler scheme of the McKean–Vlasov equation. Two applications of these results, to mean field control and mean field games, are proposed.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank both the anonymous reviewer and the Associate Editor for their careful reading and comments on the paper. We are especially grateful to the associate editor for the constructive and insightful suggestions of applications. The first author would also like to thank Pr. Pierre Cardaliaguet and Dr. Julien Claisse for their very helpful advice.

Citation

Download Citation

Yating Liu. Gilles Pagès. "Functional convex order for the scaled McKean–Vlasov processes." Ann. Appl. Probab. 33 (6A) 4491 - 4527, December 2023. https://doi.org/10.1214/22-AAP1924

Information

Received: 1 October 2020; Revised: 1 November 2022; Published: December 2023
First available in Project Euclid: 4 December 2023

MathSciNet: MR4674057
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1214/22-AAP1924

Subjects:
Primary: 60G65 , 60H35
Secondary: 60G99

Keywords: Convergence rate of the Euler scheme , diffusion process , functional convex order , McKean–Vlasov equation , mean field control , Mean field games

Rights: Copyright © 2023 Institute of Mathematical Statistics

JOURNAL ARTICLE
37 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

Vol.33 • No. 6A • December 2023
Back to Top