Difference prophet inequalities for [0,1]-valued i.i.d. random variables with cost for observations



The Annals of Probability
previous :: next

Difference prophet inequalities for [0,1]-valued i.i.d. random variables with cost for observations

Holger Kösters

Source: Ann. Probab. Volume 32, Number 4 (2004), 3324-3332.

Abstract

Let X1,X2,… be a sequence of [0,1]-valued i.i.d. random variables, let c≥0 be a sampling cost for each observation and let Yi=Xiic, i=1,2,…. For n=1,2,…, let M(Y1,…,Yn)=E(max 1≤inYi) and V(Y1,…,Yn)=sup τ∈CnE(Yτ), where Cn denotes the set of all stopping rules for Y1,…,Yn. Sharp upper bounds for the difference M(Y1,…,Yn)−V(Y1,…,Yn) are given under various restrictions on c and n.

Primary Subjects: 60G40
Secondary Subjects: 60E15
Keywords: Prophet inequality; optimal stopping

Full-text: Access granted (open access)

Links and Identifiers

Permanent link to this document: http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aop/1107883355
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1214/009117904000000496

References

Chow, Y. S., Robbins, H. and Siegmund, D. (1971). Great Expectations: The Theory of Optimal Stopping. Houghton Mifflin, Boston.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR331675
Zentralblatt MATH: 0233.60044
Harten, F. (1996). Prophetenregionen bei zeitlichen Bewertungen im unabhängigen und im iid-Fall. Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Münster.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1407740
Harten, F., Meyerthole, A. and Schmitz, N. (1997). Prophetentheorie. Teubner, Stuttgart.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1476178
Zentralblatt MATH: 0886.60033
Hill, T. P. and Kertz, R. P. (1982). Comparisons of stop rule and supremum expectations of i.i.d. random variables. Ann. Probab. 10 336--345.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR647508
Jones, M. L. (1990). Prophet inequalities for cost of observation stopping problems. J. Multivariate Anal. 34 238--253.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1073108
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1016/0047-259X(90)90038-J
Saint-Mont, U. (1999). Prophet regions for iid random variables with simultaneous costs and discountings. Statist. Decisions 17 185--203.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1714115
Samuel-Cahn, E. (1992). A difference prophet inequality for bounded i.i.d. variables, with cost for observations. Ann. Probab. 20 1222--1228.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1175260
previous :: next

2008 © Institute of Mathematical Statistics