ABSTRACT

The Routledge Companion to Modernity, Space and Gender reframes the discussion of modernity, space and gender by examining how "modernity" has been defined in various cultural contexts of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, how this definition has been expressed spatially and architecturally, and what effect this has had on women in their everyday lives. In doing so, this volume presents theories and methods for understanding space and gender as they relate to the development of cities, urban space and individual building types (such as housing, work spaces or commercial spaces) in both the creation of and resistance to social transformations and modern global capitalism. The book contains a diverse range of case studies from the US, Europe, the UK, and Asian countries such as China and India, which bring together a multiplicity of approaches to a continuing and common issue and reinforces the need for alternatives to the existing theoretical canon.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

part 1|58 pages

Social Welfare as a Modern State

chapter 1|15 pages

In the Name of Progress

Gender and Social Housing in Post–World War II Vienna 1

chapter 3|26 pages

Modern Home, Environment, and Gender

Built, Planned, and Lived Spaces in Post-war Finland

part 2|83 pages

Liberal and Neoliberal Values

chapter 4|17 pages

The “Industrial Revolution” in the Home

Household Technology and Social Change in the Twentieth Century

chapter 5|14 pages

Women in the Office

Clerical Work, Modernity, and Workplaces

chapter 6|19 pages

Selling Desire

Gender Constructs, Social Stratification, and the Commercialization of Modern Living

chapter 7|12 pages

Engendering Urban Design

An Unfinished Story

chapter 8|19 pages

Zaha Hadid’s Penthouse

Gender, Creativity, and “Biopolitics” in the Neoliberal Workplace

part 3|99 pages

Socialism and Beyond

chapter 9|33 pages

Communist Comfort

Socialist Modernism and the Making of Cozy Homes in the Khrushchev Era

chapter 10|16 pages

Women as “Socialist” Dwellers

Everyday Lives in the German Democratic Republic 1

chapter 11|15 pages

Reclaiming Space for Women

Negotiating Modernity in Feminist Restorations in Post-socialist Eastern Germany

chapter 12|21 pages

Kin-Related Elder Care in Russian Families

Challenges for Homemaking

part 4|51 pages

Modernism vs. Traditional Values

chapter 15|18 pages

Appropriating the Masculine Sacred

Islamism, Gender, and Mosque Architecture in Contemporary Turkey

part 5|88 pages

A Rapidly Globalizing World

chapter 17|15 pages

Migration, Gender and Space in China

chapter 18|18 pages

Migrant Women Walking Down the Cheap Road

Modernization and Being Fashionable in Shanghai

chapter 19|12 pages

Space and Gender in the Chinese Workplace

Past and Present

chapter 20|17 pages

The Bungalow in the Colonial and Post-colonial Twentieth Century

Modernity, Dwelling and Gender in the Cultural Landscape of Gujarat, India 1

chapter 21|13 pages

Gendered Household Expectations

Neoliberal Policies, Graveyard Shifts, and Women’s Responsibilities in Mumbai, India

chapter 22|11 pages

Reinterpreting Gender in Globalizing India

Afghan Sikh Refugees in Delhi City’s Built Environment