ABSTRACT

Abstract

The more intelligent devices connect to the Internet, the more security and privacy breaches. This research explores integrating the blockchain and the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, referred to as the blockchain-based IoT (B-IoT), focusing on the opportunities, challenges, and solutions associated with this convergence. The emergence of B-IoT has the latent to transform several domains and industries by enhancing security, trust, and decentralized data management. It begins with an introduction that highlights the significance of B-IoT and outlines the research objectives. Next, a comprehensive literature review examines existing studies and frameworks on blockchain, IoT, and their convergence. This review identifies gaps in the current literature, setting the foundation for subsequent research. Finally, the research analyzes the opportunities offered by B-IoT, showcasing real-world examples and use cases in areas such as healthcare, supply chain management, and energy systems. However, integrating blockchain and IoT brings various challenges, including scalability, interoperability, security, and privacy concerns. These challenges are examined, focusing on their implications for adopting and implementing B-IoT solutions. The chapter proposes potential solutions, frameworks, and architectures to mitigate the limitations. It also explores case studies and experiments to validate and evaluate the proposed solutions’ effectiveness. The discussion section interprets the findings, comparing them with existing literature and theories. The conclusion summarizes the main contributions of the research and suggests future research to advance the field of B-IoT further. This research offers a comprehensive analysis of B-IoT, providing valuable insights and guidance for researchers, practitioners, and decision-makers in understanding and harnessing the potential of this emerging technology paradigm.