[1]衣淳植,郭浩,丁振,等.下肢外骨骼研究进展及关节运动学解算综述[J].智能系统学报,2018,13(6):878-888.[doi:10.11992/tis.201804063]
YI Chunzhi,GUO Hao,DING Zhen,et al.Research progress of lower-limb exoskeleton and joint kinematics calculation[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2018,13(6):878-888.[doi:10.11992/tis.201804063]
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YI Chunzhi,GUO Hao,DING Zhen,et al.Research progress of lower-limb exoskeleton and joint kinematics calculation[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2018,13(6):878-888.[doi:10.11992/tis.201804063]
下肢外骨骼研究进展及关节运动学解算综述
《智能系统学报》[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] 卷:
13
期数:
2018年第6期
页码:
878-888
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2018-10-25
- Title:
- Research progress of lower-limb exoskeleton and joint kinematics calculation
- Keywords:
- lower-limb exoskeleton; orthoses; robotics; walking; wearable; inertial measurement unit (IMU)
- 分类号:
- TP391.4
- 摘要:
- 随着传感融合、移动计算、智能驱动等技术的发展以及研究者对人体运动中下肢重要生物力学功能认知的逐步深化，下肢外骨骼机器人作为一种与下肢并联，能为穿戴者行走助力的可穿戴智能设备愈发受到世界各研究机构的重视。本文根据下肢外骨骼的用途和结构详细综述了近年下肢外骨骼的研究进展，并借此对下肢外骨骼的未来发展进行展望。并针对下肢外骨骼在实时运动学检测与控制上对小型传感器的迫切需求，提出一种能够用于控制下肢外骨骼的基于惯性测量单元的人体下肢关节运动学测量与解算技术，在基于惯性测量的单自由度关节角度结算上得到较好结果。
- Abstract:
- With the development of sensor fusion, mobile computing, and intelligent actuation, as well as the in-depth understanding of the biomechanics, lower-limb exoskeleton, which is an assistive, wearable intelligent device that operates parallel to human legs, has become the key research area of many research institutes around the world. In this paper, recent research progresses in lower-limb exoskeleton are reviewed in detail. In addition, an inertial measurement unit (IMU)-based human lower-limb kinematics calculation method is proposed to meet the need of small sensors in real-time kinematics calculation and control for lower-limb exoskeleton. The calculation of IMU-based single-degree-of-freedom joint angle achieves better result.
- 参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2018-04-30。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（61572155，61672188，61272386）；国家重点基础研究发展计划（2015CB351804）；黑龙江省教育厅科学研究项目（12541177）.
作者简介:衣淳植,男,1995年生,研究助理,主要研究方向为下肢外骨骼机器人、人机协作、人体运动学、惯性导航、仿生学;郭浩,男,1994年生,研究助理,主要研究方向为肌电信息解码与人机交互;姜峰,男,1979年生,教授,IEEE哈尔滨信号处理分会主席、美国Princeton大学电子工程系访问学者,主要研究方向为计算机视觉、模式识别、视频图像处理、下肢外骨骼机器人。近5年项目主持国家自然科学基金面上项目、国家自然科学基金青年项目、军委科技委项目、国际合作项目等10余项;参与国家重点研发计划、国家自然科学基金重点项目、国家973计划、863计划、国际合作项目20项。获军队科技进步二等奖(排名第二)、黑龙江省高校科技奖一等奖。发表学术论文100余篇,其中第一作者发表JMLR、IEEE Trans等国际期刊论文20余篇;发表论文单篇引用最高210次;出版中文、英文专著和教材3部。
通讯作者:姜峰.E-mail:fjiang@hit.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update:
2018-12-25