Hydrothermal Synthesis and Biocompatibility of Hydroxyapatite Nanorods
A facile micelle precursor having cyclohexane/ethanol/cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide/aqueous phase was treated hydrothermally to form nanohydroxyapatite. The synthesized products were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, transmission electron microscopy
and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The results showed that the synthesized products display the crystalline structure and vibration modes of hydroxyapatite. Transmission electron micrograph revealed that nanohydroxyapatite exhibits elongated rod morphology with large aspect ratios.
Nanohydroxyapatite prepared from a surfactant of 1.25 millimole showed good thermal stability at 1000 °C on the basis of thermogravimetric analysis. Simulated body fluid immersion test indicated that an apatite layer can be readily deposited on the nanohydroxyapatite surface demonstrating
its good bio-resorbability.
Keywords: BIOCOMPATIBILITY; HYDROTHERMAL TREATMENT; HYDROXYAPATITE NANOROD; THERMAL STABILITY
Document Type: Research Article
Publication date: 01 December 2011
- Journal for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (JNN) is an international and multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidating research activities in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology into a single and unique reference source. JNN is the first cross-disciplinary journal to publish original full research articles, rapid communications of important new scientific and technological findings, timely state-of-the-art reviews with author's photo and short biography, and current research news encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine.
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