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Taste Compounds from Crude Extract of Bekkai lan (Albertisia papuana Becc.)

Received: 19 August 2013    Accepted:     Published: 30 September 2013
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Abstract

Bekkai lan leaves are commonly known as food flavoring in the culinary world of Dayak tribe, Borneo, Indonesia. No report has been made concerning the profile of the taste compounds in the extract of bekkai lan leaves. Thus, this study was aimed to investigate the profile of taste compounds in the leaves. The experiment was conducted on the crude extract of homemade leaves powder by using HPLC method. The results showed that the total content of taste compounds was 73.72 mg/g and there were 22 selected taste compounds from which the higher contribution came from some bitter compounds (59.48 mg/g) while the lower contribution came from solube sugars (0.19 mg/g) and salty compounds (0.28 mg/g). An analysis using the computation of DoT (Dose-over-Threshold) factors showed that gallic acid served as the dominant tastant with DoT factors of 279. This study finds that the higher concentration of taste compounds are not the higher the DoT factors. The taste compounds that potentially had an impact on the extract taste including tyrosine, Ca, P, Guanosine monophosphate (GMP), malic acid, alanine, valine, aspartic acid, methionine and Adenosine monophosphate (AMP). This finding is important to food scientists to understand the profile of taste compounds contributing to flavor in the crude extract leaves.

Published in Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11
Page(s) 33-37
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bekkai Lan, Taste Compounds, Dose Over Threshold

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sulvi Purwayanti, Murdijati Gardjito, Umar Santoso, Supriyadi. (2013). Taste Compounds from Crude Extract of Bekkai lan (Albertisia papuana Becc.). Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 1(4), 33-37. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11

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    ACS Style

    Sulvi Purwayanti; Murdijati Gardjito; Umar Santoso; Supriyadi. Taste Compounds from Crude Extract of Bekkai lan (Albertisia papuana Becc.). J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2013, 1(4), 33-37. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11

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    AMA Style

    Sulvi Purwayanti, Murdijati Gardjito, Umar Santoso, Supriyadi. Taste Compounds from Crude Extract of Bekkai lan (Albertisia papuana Becc.). J Food Nutr Sci. 2013;1(4):33-37. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11,
      author = {Sulvi Purwayanti and Murdijati Gardjito and Umar Santoso and Supriyadi},
      title = {Taste Compounds from Crude Extract of Bekkai lan (Albertisia papuana Becc.)},
      journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences},
      volume = {1},
      number = {4},
      pages = {33-37},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20130104.11},
      abstract = {Bekkai lan leaves are commonly known as food flavoring in the culinary world of Dayak tribe, Borneo, Indonesia. No report has been made concerning the profile of the taste compounds in the extract of bekkai lan leaves. Thus, this study was aimed to investigate the profile of taste compounds in the leaves. The experiment was conducted on the crude extract of homemade leaves powder by using HPLC method. The results showed that the total content of taste compounds was 73.72 mg/g and there were 22 selected taste compounds from which the higher contribution came from some bitter compounds (59.48 mg/g) while the lower contribution came from solube sugars (0.19 mg/g) and salty compounds (0.28 mg/g). An analysis using the computation of DoT (Dose-over-Threshold) factors showed that gallic acid served as the dominant tastant with DoT factors of 279. This study finds that the higher concentration of taste compounds are not the higher the DoT factors. The taste compounds that potentially had an impact on the extract taste including tyrosine, Ca, P, Guanosine monophosphate (GMP), malic acid, alanine, valine, aspartic acid, methionine and Adenosine monophosphate (AMP). This finding is important to food scientists to understand the profile of taste compounds contributing to flavor in the crude extract leaves.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Taste Compounds from Crude Extract of Bekkai lan (Albertisia papuana Becc.)
    AU  - Sulvi Purwayanti
    AU  - Murdijati Gardjito
    AU  - Umar Santoso
    AU  - Supriyadi
    Y1  - 2013/09/30
    PY  - 2013
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11
    T2  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    SP  - 33
    EP  - 37
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7293
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20130104.11
    AB  - Bekkai lan leaves are commonly known as food flavoring in the culinary world of Dayak tribe, Borneo, Indonesia. No report has been made concerning the profile of the taste compounds in the extract of bekkai lan leaves. Thus, this study was aimed to investigate the profile of taste compounds in the leaves. The experiment was conducted on the crude extract of homemade leaves powder by using HPLC method. The results showed that the total content of taste compounds was 73.72 mg/g and there were 22 selected taste compounds from which the higher contribution came from some bitter compounds (59.48 mg/g) while the lower contribution came from solube sugars (0.19 mg/g) and salty compounds (0.28 mg/g). An analysis using the computation of DoT (Dose-over-Threshold) factors showed that gallic acid served as the dominant tastant with DoT factors of 279. This study finds that the higher concentration of taste compounds are not the higher the DoT factors. The taste compounds that potentially had an impact on the extract taste including tyrosine, Ca, P, Guanosine monophosphate (GMP), malic acid, alanine, valine, aspartic acid, methionine and Adenosine monophosphate (AMP). This finding is important to food scientists to understand the profile of taste compounds contributing to flavor in the crude extract leaves.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • aculty of Agriculture, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia

  • Centre for Food and Nutrition Studies, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia

  • Centre for Food and Nutrition Studies, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia

  • Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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