Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers

Atul Ikhe

doi:doi:10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11

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Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers

Atul Ikhe

Published in Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems (Volume 1, Issue 4)

Received: 10 July 2013 Accepted: Published: 10 August 2013

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Abstract

This paper explores the potential of using soft computing methodologies in controllers and their advantages over conventional methods. PID controller, being the most widely used controller in industrial applications, needs efficient methods to control the different parameters of the plant. As reported by several researchers, the conventional approach of PID controller is not very efficient due to the presence of non-linearity in the system of the plant. Also, the output of the conventional PID system has a quite high overshoot and settling time. The main focus of this work is on the controller to obtain good output frequency responses. The tuning of PID controller is necessary to get an output with better dynamic and static performance. The application of PID controller imparts it the ability of tuning itself automatically in an on-line process while the application. The output response of PID-tuning is compared with I, PI and conventional PID controller and found reasonably good over these conventional controllers.

Published in	Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems (Volume 1, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11
Page(s)	85-89
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Conventional Controller, Interconnected Power System, Load Frequency Control (LFC), PID Tuning, Tie-Line

References

[1]	Wen Tan, "Unified tuning of PID load frequency controller for power system via IMC",IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 341-350, 2010.
[2]	G. Raj Goutham,Dr. B. Subramanyam, "IMC Tuning of PID Load Frequency Controllerand Comparing Different Configurations for Two Area Power System",Internationa lJournal of Engineering Research and Applications, Vol. 2, Issue 3, May-Jun 2012,pp.1144-1150.
[3]	Emre Ozkop, Ismail H. Altas, Adel M. Sharaf, "Load Frequency Control in Four Area Power Systems Using Fuzzy Logic PI Controller",16thNational Power Systems Conference, 15th-17th Dec., 2010.
[4]	K. P. Singh Parmar, S. Majhi, D. P. Kothari, "Optimal Load Frequency Control of an Interconnected Power System", MIT International Journal of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, vol. 1, No. 1, pp 1-5, Jan 2011.
[5]	Mohammad Soroush Soheilirad, Mohammad Ali Jan Ghasab, Seyed mohamm-dhossein Sefidgar, Aminmohammad Saberian,"Tuning of PID Controller for Multi AreaLoad Frequency Controlby Using Imperialist Competitive Algorithm", J. Basic. Appl. Sci.Res., 2(4)3461-3469, 2012.
[6]	Akanksha Sharma, K.P. Singh Parmar and Dr. S.K. Gupta, "Automatic Generation Controlof Multi Area Power System using ANN Controller", International Journal of ComputerScience and Telecommunications [vol. 3, Issue 3, March 2012]
[7]	S.Ganapathy, S.Velusami, "Design of MOEA based Decentralized Load-Frequency Controllers for Interconnected Power Systems with AC-DC Parallel Tie-lines", International Journal of Recent Trends in Engineering, Vol 2, No. 5, November 2009.
[8]	R.Francis, Dr. I. A.Chidambaram , "Automatic Generation Control for an Interconnected Reheat Thermal Power Systems Using Wavelet Neural Network Controller", International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Website: www.ijetae.com (ISSN 2250-2459, Volume 2, Issue 4, April 2012)
[9]	K.RamaSudha,V.S.Vakula, R.VijayaShanthi, "PSO based Design of Robust Controller for Two Area Load Frequency Control with Non linarites", International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 2(5), 2010, 1311-1324
[10]	G.Karthikeyan, S.Ramya, Dr. S.Chandrasekar, "Load Frequency Control for Three Area System with Time Delays Using Fuzzy Logic Controller", International Journal of Engineering Science & Advanced Technology, ISSN: 2250–3676 Volume-2, Issue-3, 612 – 618.
[11]	Kanika Wadhwa, Sourav Choubey, Pardeep Nain, "Study of Automatic Generation Control Of two area thermal-thermal system with GRC and without GRC", First National conference on Power System Engineering (PSEC’12) Paper code PS1015.
[12]	K. S. S. Ramakrishna1," Automatic generation control of interconnected power system with diverse sources of power generation," International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology, Vol. 2, No. 5, 2010, pp. 51-65
[13]	GaddamMallesham, Akula Rajani, "Automatic Generation Control Using Fuzzy Logic",8th International Conference on development and application systems Suceava, Romani May 25 – 27, 2006.

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APA Style

Atul Ikhe. (2013). Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers. Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems, 1(4), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11

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ACS Style

Atul Ikhe. Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers. Autom. Control Intell. Syst. 2013, 1(4), 85-89. doi: 10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11

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AMA Style

Atul Ikhe. Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers. Autom Control Intell Syst. 2013;1(4):85-89. doi: 10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11

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@article{10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11,
  author = {Atul Ikhe},
  title = {Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers},
  journal = {Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems},
  volume = {1},
  number = {4},
  pages = {85-89},
  doi = {10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.acis.20130104.11},
  abstract = {This paper explores the potential of using soft computing methodologies in controllers and their advantages over conventional methods. PID controller, being the most widely used controller in industrial applications, needs efficient methods to control the different parameters of the plant. As reported by several researchers, the conventional approach of PID controller is not very efficient due to the presence of non-linearity in the system of the plant. Also, the output of the conventional PID system has a quite high overshoot and settling time. The main focus of this work is on the controller to obtain good output frequency responses. The tuning of PID controller is necessary to get an output with better dynamic and static performance. The application of PID controller imparts it the ability of tuning itself automatically in an on-line process while the application. The output response of PID-tuning is compared with I, PI and conventional PID controller and found reasonably good over these conventional controllers.},
 year = {2013}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers
AU - Atul Ikhe
Y1 - 2013/08/10
PY - 2013
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11
DO - 10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11
T2 - Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems
JF - Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems
JO - Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems
SP - 85
EP - 89
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2328-5591
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11
AB - This paper explores the potential of using soft computing methodologies in controllers and their advantages over conventional methods. PID controller, being the most widely used controller in industrial applications, needs efficient methods to control the different parameters of the plant. As reported by several researchers, the conventional approach of PID controller is not very efficient due to the presence of non-linearity in the system of the plant. Also, the output of the conventional PID system has a quite high overshoot and settling time. The main focus of this work is on the controller to obtain good output frequency responses. The tuning of PID controller is necessary to get an output with better dynamic and static performance. The application of PID controller imparts it the ability of tuning itself automatically in an on-line process while the application. The output response of PID-tuning is compared with I, PI and conventional PID controller and found reasonably good over these conventional controllers.
VL - 1
IS - 4
ER -

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Author Information

Atul Ikhe

P. G. Department, College of Engineering Ambajogai, Dist. Beed, Maharashtra, India

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APA Style

Atul Ikhe. (2013). Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers. Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems, 1(4), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11

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ACS Style

Atul Ikhe. Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers. Autom. Control Intell. Syst. 2013, 1(4), 85-89. doi: 10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11

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AMA Style

Atul Ikhe. Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers. Autom Control Intell Syst. 2013;1(4):85-89. doi: 10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11

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@article{10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11,
  author = {Atul Ikhe},
  title = {Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Power System Using Different Controllers},
  journal = {Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems},
  volume = {1},
  number = {4},
  pages = {85-89},
  doi = {10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20130104.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.acis.20130104.11},
  abstract = {This paper explores the potential of using soft computing methodologies in controllers and their advantages over conventional methods. PID controller, being the most widely used controller in industrial applications, needs efficient methods to control the different parameters of the plant. As reported by several researchers, the conventional approach of PID controller is not very efficient due to the presence of non-linearity in the system of the plant. Also, the output of the conventional PID system has a quite high overshoot and settling time. The main focus of this work is on the controller to obtain good output frequency responses. The tuning of PID controller is necessary to get an output with better dynamic and static performance. The application of PID controller imparts it the ability of tuning itself automatically in an on-line process while the application. The output response of PID-tuning is compared with I, PI and conventional PID controller and found reasonably good over these conventional controllers.},
 year = {2013}
}

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