skip to main content
10.1145/781606.781620acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesspmConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

Any open bounded subset of Rn has the same homotopy type than its medial axis

Published:16 June 2003Publication History

ABSTRACT

Medial Axis Transform is sometimes used as an intermediate representation in algorithms for meshing or recognition of shapes from digitized data. This raises the question whether the Medial Axis captures fundamental topological invariants of the object. The (positive) answer has been known already in the case of smooth objects. The main result presented here is the homotopy equivalence of any bounded open subset of Rn with its Medial Axis.

References

  1. D. Attali and J.-O. Lachaud. Delaunay conforming iso-surface, skeleton extraction and noise removal. Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications, 19:175--189, 2001. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. D. Attali and A. Montanvert. Computing and simlifying 2d and 3d continous skeletons. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 67(3):261--273, September 1997. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. H. Cartan. Cours de Calcul Differentiel, pages 109--122. Hermann, Paris, 1977.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. H. Edelsbrunner. Surface reconstruction by wrapping finite point sets in space, in Ricky Pollack and Eli Goodman Festschrift ed. B. Aronov, S. Basu, J. Pach and M. Sharir. Springer-Verlag. to appear, Available on Herbert Edelsbrunner Homepage.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. R. S. Fréderic Chazal. Stability and finiteness properties of the medial axis and skeleton. Fréderic Chazal personal communication, ([email protected]), december 2002.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. B. S. N. Frédéric Riesz. Leçons d'Analyse fonctionnelle, cinquième édition. Académie des Sciences de Hongrie, Paris (Gautier-Villard) Budapest (Akadémiai Kiado), 1968.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. W. Fulton. Algebraic Topology, A First Course. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer Verlag.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. S. W. C. Hyeong In Choi and H. P. Moon. Mathematical theory of medial axis transform. Pacific Journal of Mathematics, 181(1), 1997.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. F. C. J.D. Boissonnat. Smooth surface reconstruction via natural neighbour interpolation of distance functions. In Sixteenth ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. M. J. J.Giesen. Surface reconstruction based on a dynamical system. In 23rd Annual Conference of the European Association for Computer graphics (Eurographics), ComputerGraphics Forum 21, pages 363--371. European Association for Computer Graphics.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. B. W. J.H. Hubbard. Differential Equations: A Dynamical Systems Approach, pages 169--179. Springer,Texts in Applied Mathematics, New York, 1995.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. A. Lieutier. Medial axis homotopy. Rapport de recherche RR 1048-M-, LMC/IMAG, CNRS UMR 5523, Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, Mai 2002. Available at Workshop ECG "http://www-sop.inria.fr/prisme/manifestations/ECG02/ecg-workshopprogram.html".Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. W. Massey. Algebraic Topology: An Introduction. Harbrace College mathematics Series.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. G. Matheron. Examples of Topological Properties of Skeletons (Chapter 11), On the Negligibility of the Skeleton and the Absolute Continuity of Erosions (Chapter 12), In Image Analysis and Mathematical Morphology, Volume 2: Theoretical Advances, Edited by Jean Serra, pages 216--256. Academic Press, 1988.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. T. D. N. L. N. Amenta, S. Choi. A simple algorithm for homeomorphic surface reconstruction. In Sixteenth ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  16. J. R.Munkres. Elements of Algebraic Topology. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1984.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  17. H.-P. S. Sung Woo Choi. Linear onesided stability of mat for weakly injective 3d domain. In Seventh ACM Symposium on Solid Modeling and Applications, pages 344--355. ACM, 2002. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. W. Z. T.K. Dey. Approximate medial axis as a voronoi subcomplex. In Seventh ACM Symposium on Solid Modeling and Applications, pages 356--366. ACM, 2002. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  19. W. Z. T.K. Dey. Approximating the medial axis from the voronoi diagram with a convergence guarantee r. mohring and r. raman (eds.). ESA 2002, LNCS, (2461):387--398, 2002. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  20. F. Wolter. Cut locus and medial axis in global shape interrogation and representation. Design Laboratory Memorandum 92-2, MIT, Department of Ocean Engineering, Design Laboratory, Cambridge, MA, December 1993.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Any open bounded subset of Rn has the same homotopy type than its medial axis

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Login options

        Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

        Sign in
        • Published in

          cover image ACM Conferences
          SM '03: Proceedings of the eighth ACM symposium on Solid modeling and applications
          June 2003
          362 pages
          ISBN:1581137060
          DOI:10.1145/781606

          Copyright © 2003 ACM

          Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

          Publisher

          Association for Computing Machinery

          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          • Published: 16 June 2003

          Permissions

          Request permissions about this article.

          Request Permissions

          Check for updates

          Qualifiers

          • Article

          Acceptance Rates

          SM '03 Paper Acceptance Rate43of80submissions,54%Overall Acceptance Rate86of173submissions,50%

        PDF Format

        View or Download as a PDF file.

        PDF

        eReader

        View online with eReader.

        eReader