skip to main content
10.1145/3458380.3458384acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicdspConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Logarithmic Retinex Decomposition-Aided Convolutional Neural Networks for Low-Light Image Enhancement

Authors Info & Claims
Published:23 September 2021Publication History

ABSTRACT

Maritime accidents kill thousands of lives every year because of the difficulty in rescuing. Usually, the weather conditions at sea are very complicated, especially at midnight. The images captured by the monitor often suffer from low visibility under this circumstance, which gives rescuers a great challenge to seek survivors. Existing image enhancement methods are not suitable for the offshore environment. We propose an image enhancement model to restore the image from the low-light condition to solve this problem. We found that if we transform an image into a logarithmic image, it can provide more details in darkness, and we decide to make better use of this information because the survivors’ bodies may be hidden in darkness. We build networks based on previous Retinex-based network researches and use the logarithmic image as the original dataset. The De-Net decomposes the image into the reflectance map and illumination map for further adjustment. The recovered logarithmic image will turn back to the output image after the I-Net and R-Net. Experiments have been implemented on synthetic and realistic low-light images to verify the effectiveness of our method. Experimental results have illustrated that it is widely applicable to maritime low-light images.

References

  1. S. M. Pizer, E. P. Amburn, J. D. Austin, R. Cromartie, A. Geselowitz, T. Greer, B. T. H. Romeny, J. B. Zimmerman, and K. Zuiderveld. 1987. Adaptive histogram equalization and its variations. Computer Vision Graphics & Image Processing, 39(3):355–368.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. E. H. Land and J. J. McCann. 1971. Lightness and Retinex theory. J. Opt. Soc. Am., 61(1):1–11.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. E. H. Land. 1977. The retinex theory of color vision. Scientific American, 237(6):108.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. D. J. Jobson, Z. Rahman, and G. A. Woodell. 1997. Properties and performance of a center/surround retinex. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 6, 3 (1997), 451–62.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. D. J. Jobson, Z. Rahman, and G. A. Woodell. 1997. A multiscale retinex for bridging the gap between color images and the human observation of scenes. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 6(7):965–76.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Frankle, Jonathan and McCann, John. 1980. Method and Apparatus for Lightness Imaging. USPatent #4,384,336.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. X. Fu, D. Zeng, Y. Huang, X. Zhang, and X. Ding. 2016. A Weighted Variational Model for Simultaneous Reflectance and Illumination Estimation. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 2782–2790.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. K. G. Lore, A. Akintayo, and S. Sarkar. 2017. LLNet: A deep autoencoder approach to natural low-light image enhancement. Pattern Recognition 61 (2017), 650–662.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  9. L. Shen, Z. Yue, F. Feng, Q. Chen, S. Liu, and J. Ma. 2017. MSR-net:Low-light Image Enhancement Using Deep Convolutional Network. (11 2017), arXiv.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Y. Fang, C. Zhang, W. Yang, J. Liu, and Z. Guo. 2018. Blind visual quality assessment for image super-resolution by convolutional neural network. Multimedia Tools and Applications, pages 1–18.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. W. Yang, J. Feng, J. Yang, F. Zhao, J. Liu, Z. Guo, and S. Yan. 2017. Deep edge guided recurrent residual learning for image superresolution. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 26(12):5895–5907.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. W. Yang, J. Feng, G. Xie, J. Liu, Z. Guo, and S. Yan. 2018. Video super-resolution based on spatial-temporal recurrent residual networks. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 168:79–92.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. W. Yang, S. Xia, J. Liu, and Z. Guo. 2018. Reference guided deep super-resolution via manifold localized external compensation. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. C. Dong, C. L. Chen, K. He, and X. Tang. 2016. Image super-resolution using deep convolutional networks. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 38, 2 (2016), 295–307.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  15. J. Xie, L. Xu, E. Chen, J. Xie, and L. Xu. 2012. Image denoising and inpainting with deep neural networks. In NeurIPS. 341–349.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. K. Zhang, W. Zuo, Y. Chen, D. Meng, and L. Zhang. 2016. Beyond a Gaussian Denoiser: Residual Learning of Deep CNN for Image Denoising. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 26, 7 (2017), 3142–3155.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. C. Wei, W. Wang, W. Yang, and J. Liu. 2018. Deep Retinex Decomposition for Low-Light Enhancement. In British Machine Vision Conference.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  18. H. D. Cheng and X. J. Shi. 2004. A simple and effective histogram equalization approach to image enhancement. Digital Signal Processing 14, 2 (2004), 158–170.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  19. E. Pisano, S. Zong, B. Hemminger, M. Deluca, R. Johnston, K. Muller, M. Braeuning, and S. Pizer. 1998. Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization image processing to improve the detection of simulated spiculations in dense mammograms. Journal of Digital Imaging 11, 4 (1998), 193–200.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  20. C. Lee, C. Lee, and C. S. Kim. 2013. Contrast enhancement based on layered difference representation of 2D histograms. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 22, 12 (2013), 5372–5384.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  21. M. Li, J. Liu, W. Yang, X. Sun, and Z. Guo. 2018. Structure-Revealing Low-Light Image Enhancement Via Robust Retinex Model. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 27, 6 (2018), 2828–2841.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  22. Y. Zhang, J. Zhang and X. Guo. Kindling the Darkness: A Practical Low-light Image Enhancer. 27th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, October 21–25, 2019, Nice, France, 1632-1640.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  23. O. Ronneberger, P. Fischer, and T. Brox. 2015. U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation. In MICCAI. 234–241.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  24. X. Guo, Y. Li, and H. Ling. 2017. LIME: Low-light Image Enhancement via Illumination Map Estimation. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 26, 2 (2017), 982–993Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  25. Y. Lu, R. W. Liu, F. Chen, and L. Xie. 2019. Learning a Deep Convolutional Network for Speckle Noise Reduction in Underwater Sonar Images. 11th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  26. Y. Guo, Y. Lu, R. W. Liu, M. Yang, and K. T. Chui. 2020. Low-Light Image Enhancement with Regularized Illumination Optimization and Deep Noise Suppression. IEEE Access, PP(99):1-1.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  27. Y. Guo, Y. Lu, M. Yang, and R. W. Liu. 2020. Low-light Image Enhancement with Deep Blind Denoising. ICMLC 2020: 12th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Logarithmic Retinex Decomposition-Aided Convolutional Neural Networks for Low-Light Image Enhancement
          Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

          Recommendations

          Comments

          Login options

          Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

          Sign in
          • Published in

            cover image ACM Other conferences
            ICDSP '21: Proceedings of the 2021 5th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing
            February 2021
            336 pages
            ISBN:9781450389365
            DOI:10.1145/3458380

            Copyright © 2021 ACM

            Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

            Publisher

            Association for Computing Machinery

            New York, NY, United States

            Publication History

            • Published: 23 September 2021

            Permissions

            Request permissions about this article.

            Request Permissions

            Check for updates

            Qualifiers

            • research-article
            • Research
            • Refereed limited

          PDF Format

          View or Download as a PDF file.

          PDF

          eReader

          View online with eReader.

          eReader

          HTML Format

          View this article in HTML Format .

          View HTML Format