Ternary AlGaN Alloys with High Al Content and Enhanced Compositional Homogeneity Grown by Plasma-Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Published 22 March 2011 Copyright (c) 2011 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Vincent Fellmann et al 2011 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 50 031001 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.50.031001

1347-4065/50/3R/031001

Abstract

We have studied the influence of III/N flux ratio and growth temperature on structural and optical properties of high Al-content, around 50–60%, AlGaN alloy layers grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. In a first part, based on structural analysis by Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy, we establish that a III/N flux ratio slightly above 1 produces layers with low amount of structural defects. In a second part, we study the effect of growth temperature on structural and optical properties of layers grown with previously determined optimal III/N flux ratio. We find that optimal growth temperatures for Al0.50Ga0.50N layers with compositional homogeneity related with narrow UV photoluminescence properties are in the low temperature range for growing GaN layers, i.e., 650–680 °C. We propose that lowering Ga adatom diffusion on the surface favors random incorporation of both Ga and Al adatoms on wurtzite crystallographic sites leading to the formation of an homogeneous alloy.

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10.1143/JJAP.50.031001