In-Situ Characterization of Compound Semiconductor Surfaces by Novel Photoluminescence Surface State Spectroscopy

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Copyright (c) 1993 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Takayuki Sawada et al 1993 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 32 511 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.32.511

1347-4065/32/1S/511

Abstract

The recently proposed novel photoluminescence surface state spectroscopy (PLS3) technique is applied for in-situ, non-destructive and contactless characterization of variously processed surfaces of GaAs, InP and InGaAs. Chemically etched, anodized and passivated surfaces, as well as the original as-received surface, give rise to U-shaped surface state density distributions with characteristic charge neutrality energy levels, EHO, which is consistent with the disorder induced gap state (DIGS) model. Annealing of as-received surfaces in hydrogen ambient leads to formation of discrete levels, possibly due to escape of As or P atoms. The effectiveness of a new UHV-based passivation scheme for InGaAs using an ultrathin MBE Si interface control layer (ICL) is also confirmed.

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10.1143/JJAP.32.511