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P106 The relationship between fatigue, pain and urgency in 8486 people with inflammatory bowel disease: a survey
  1. Christine Norton1,
  2. Ailsa Hart2,
  3. Laura Miller3,
  4. Thomas Hamborg3,
  5. Imogen Staff2,
  6. Serena McGuinness1,
  7. Vari Wileman1,
  8. Evangelia Tzorovili3,
  9. Boby Mihaylova3,
  10. Chris Roukas3,
  11. Qasim Aziz3,
  12. Wladzia Czuber-Dochan1,
  13. Lesley Dibley4,
  14. Rona Moss-Morris1,
  15. Richard Pollok5,
  16. Sonia Saxena6,
  17. Gemma Winsor7
  1. 1King’s College London, London, UK
  2. 2St Mark’s Hospital, London, UK
  3. 3Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
  4. 4University of Greenwich, London, UK
  5. 5St George’s Hospital, London, UK
  6. 6Imperial College London, UK
  7. 7Crohn’s and Colitis UK, London, UK

Abstract

Introduction Fatigue, pain and faecal incontinence are common in people with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Little is known about co-existence of these symptoms and whether people want help for them. Aim: to determine the presence and relationship between fatigue, pain and incontinence in people with IBD, and desire for intervention.

Methods A purpose-designed survey (online or postal), incorporating validated tools and demographic details, was sent to unselected UK clinic and UK IBD-BioResource adult patients. When the covid-19 pandemic halted clinic recruitment, additional self-selected UK recruits were solicited via social media. Using the PROMIS tools, these definitions were used for presence of symptoms: fatigue: PROMIS fatigue T-score of 60 or more; pain: PROMIS pain intensity T-score of 60 or more; PROMIS bowel incontinence: raw score of 50 or more. Participants reported disease activity using a PRO-2 score, IBD-Control, anxiety, depression and quality of life.

Results 8486 responses were received (7716 online, 770 postal). 4176 reported Crohn’s disease, 4255 had ulcerative colitis or other form of IBD; 3281 men and 4883 women. Median age 51 years (range 18 - 92). 2550 (30%) reported fatigue, 1766 (21%) pain and 4565 (54%) faecal incontinence; 925 (10.9%) reported having all three symptoms (table 1). Participants scored severity and impact of each symptom (scaled 0–10) a mean between 3.3 and 4.8 respectively. 56% of all respondents ‘definitely’ wanted help for fatigue; 42% wanted help for pain; 53% wanted help for incontinence. 29% reported ‘definitely’ wanting help for all three symptoms.

Abstract P106 Table 1

Prevalence of each symptom and each combination of symptoms

Conclusions This study confirms that fatigue, pain and urgency are common in IBD and for the first time reports the co-existence and unmet need for help with these symptoms.

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