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Reactivity of Tc(I) tetracarbonyl complexes

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Abstract

Technetium tetracarbonyl complexes [TcBr(CO)4]2 and [TcXan(CO)4] (Xan is methylxanthate), being fairly stable in an inert solvent, undergo rapid decarbonylation in a donor solvent (acetonitrile). The kinetic characteristics of the reaction were determined. The experimental data and results of quantum-chemical calculations allow a conclusion that the reaction, as in the case of pentacarbonyl halides, occurs via dissociative pathway with a lower energy barrier as compared to pentacarbonyl halides. The results obtained were interpreted assuming the formation of unstable complexes of intermediate five-coordinate technetium species with an “inert” solvent molecule and the effect of this phenomenon on the relative stability of the technetium penta- and tetracarbonyl complexes. The technetium complex [TcXan(CO)4] is considerably less stable than its rhenium analog.

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Correspondence to G. V. Sidorenko.

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Original Russian Text © G.V. Sidorenko, A.E. Miroslavov, D.A. Maltsev, A.A. Lumpov, Yu.S. Polotskii, M.Yu. Tyupina, D.N. Suglobov, 2014, published in Radiokhimiya, 2014, Vol. 56, No. 2, pp. 134–138.

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Sidorenko, G.V., Miroslavov, A.E., Maltsev, D.A. et al. Reactivity of Tc(I) tetracarbonyl complexes. Radiochemistry 56, 156–161 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362214020052

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362214020052

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