Skip to main content
Log in

Colloid Chemical Properties of Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 Hydrosols and the Nature of Their Aggregative Stability

  • Published:
Colloid Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The main colloid-chemical properties have been determined for Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 hydrosols, the particles of which consist of a solid solution of cerium and zirconium dioxides. It has been shown that these hydrosols have aggregative stability close to that of ZrO2 hydrosols, although their particles contain 50 mol % cerium dioxide, which is less hydrophilic than zirconium dioxide. The sizes, densities, phase compositions, and electrokinetic potentials of the particles have been determined at different pH values of a dispersion medium. The spontaneous dispersion of xerogels obtained by hydrosol drying has been studied. The thickness of the particle surface layer that provides the hydrosols with aggregative stability has been determined. It has been inferred from the data obtained that an ionized hydrated gel layer is present on the surface of the sol particles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Shabanova, N.A. and Sarkisov, P.D., Osnovy zol'-gel' tekhnologii nanodispersnogo kremnezema (Fundamentals of Sol-Gel Technology of Nanodisperse Silica), Moscow: IKTs Akademkniga, 2004.

  2. Grishchenko, L.I., Medvedkova, N.G., Nazarov, V.V., and Frolov, Yu.G., Kolloidn. Zh., 1994, vol. 56, p. 269.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Gorokhova, E.V., Nazarov, V.V., Medvedkova, N.G., Kagramanov, G.G., and Frolov, Yu.G., Kolloidn. Zh., 1993, vol. 55, p. 30.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Nazarov, V.V., Valesyan, E.K., and Medvedkova, N.G., Colloid J., 1999, vol. 60, p. 362.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bazhenova, M.D., Gavrilova, N.N., and Nazarov, V.V., Colloid J., 2015, vol. 77, p. 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Mosunov, A.V. and Podzorova, L.I., Inorg. Mater., 2008, vol. 44, p. 785.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kumar, A., Jaiswal, A., Sanbui, M., and Omar, S., Scr. Mater., 2016, vol. 121, p. 10.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Trovarelli, A., Boardo, M., Rocchini, E., and Dolcetti, G., J. Alloys Compd., 2001, vols. 323–324, p. 584.

  9. Brykin, A.V., Artemov, A.V., and Kolegov, K.A., Katal. Prom-sti, 2013, no. 4, p. 7.

  10. Gavrilova, N.N. and Nazarov, V.V., Colloid J., 2010, vol. 72, p. 471.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Henry, D.C. and Lapworth, A., Proc. R. Soc. London A, 1931, vol. 133, p. 106.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Ohshima, H., J. Colloid Interface Sci., 1994, vol. 168, p.269.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Parks, G.A. and De Bruyn, P.L., J. Phys. Chem., 1962, vol. 66, p. 967.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Duda, L.V., Golikova, E.V., Grigor’ev, V.S., and Chernoberezhskii, Yu.M., Colloid J., 1999, vol. 61, p. 451.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Necula, B.S., Apachitei, I., Fratila-Apachitei, L.E., Teodosiu, C., and Duszczyk, J., J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2007, vol. 314, p. 514.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Golikova, E.V., Rogoza, O.M., Shchelkunov, D.M., and Chernoberezhskii, Yu.M., Kolloidn. Zh., 1995, vol. 57, p. 25.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Gavrilova, N.N. and Nazarov, V.V., Colloid J., 2011, vol. 73, p. 28.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Lidin, R.A., Molochko, V.A., and Andreeva, L.L., Kh-imicheskie svoistva neorganicheskikh veshchestv (Chemical Properties of Inorganic Compounds), Moscow: Khimiya, 1997.

  19. Rossignol, S., Madier, Y., and Duprez, D., Catal. Today, 1999, vol. 50, p. 261.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We are grateful for the opportunity to measure the density of the sols at the Mendeleev Center for Collective Use.

Funding

This work was supported by the Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia (project no. 028-2018).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. N. Gavrilova.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflict of int--erest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gavrilova, N.N., Ivanov, I.V. & Nazarov, V.V. Colloid Chemical Properties of Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 Hydrosols and the Nature of Their Aggregative Stability. Colloid J 82, 362–368 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X20040031

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X20040031

Navigation