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Uniform Asymptotics in the Form of Airy Functions for Bound States of the Quantum Anisotropic Kepler Problem Localized in a Neighborhood of Annuli

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Abstract

The joint spectrum of the Schrödinger operator of an anisotropic Kepler problem (the component along one of the axes of the diagonal mass tensor differs from the components along the other two axes) and the angular momentum operator are considered. Using the theory of Maslov’s complex germ, series of corresponding semiclassical stationary states (with complex phases) localized in the vicinity of flat disks are constructed. The wave functions of these states, in the direction normal to the plane of the disk, have the form of Hermite–Gaussian functions; in the direction of the polar angle coordinate in the plane of the disk, they oscillate harmonically; in the radial direction in the plane of the disk, their behavior is described by the Airy function of a composed argument: inside the disk, the wave functions oscillate and, outside it, decay. The existence of such states is due to the existence of Floquet solutions of certain differential equations with periodic coefficients.

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Notes

  1. The notation \(+0\) is used for convenience and means an appropriate passage to the limit in formulas. Instead, we could take a sufficiently small positive number.

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Acknowledgments

The author is grateful to S.Yu. Dobrokhotov for posing the problem and useful discussions.

Funding

The reported study was funded by RFBR, project no. 20-31-90111.

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Correspondence to A. I. Klevin.

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Klevin, A.I. Uniform Asymptotics in the Form of Airy Functions for Bound States of the Quantum Anisotropic Kepler Problem Localized in a Neighborhood of Annuli. Russ. J. Math. Phys. 29, 47–56 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061920822010058

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061920822010058

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