Abstract
The review is devoted to the current state of research on salmonid fishes in natural populations and aquaculture, performed using high-throughput transcriptomics technologies. The studies describing the molecular basis of fish growth and development, as well as studies on genetic variation underlying the ecological and evolutionary adaptations of the genus Oncorhynchus, are evaluated. Systemic changes in small, long, and circular noncoding RNAs profiles that occur in fish transcriptomes in response to different effects are characterized. The identified signaling cascades, which play key roles in the development of economically valuable traits, can be used as targets for selective fish breeding within the framework of targeted commercial traits.
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This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 19-16-00101; research manager, L.A. Zhivotovsky).
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Zolotarenko, A.D., Shitova, M.V. Transcriptome Studies of Salmonid Fishes of the Genius Oncorhynchus. Russ J Genet 58, 757–772 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S102279542207016X
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S102279542207016X