Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of substrate temperature on structural and optical properties of RF sputtered ZnMnO thin films

  • Surfaces, Interfaces, and Thin Films
  • Published:
Semiconductors Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The ZnMnO thin films were deposited on glass substrates by radio frequency magnetron sputtering method. The properties of ZnMnO thin films were investigated by high-resolution x-ray diffractometer (HRXRD),atomic force microscopy (AFM), UV-Vis spectrometer and room temperature photoluminescence (PL), under the influence of substrate temperature. The substrate temperature was varied from 300, 400 and 500°C. With increasing the substrate temperature, the structure of the films changed from cubic to hexagonal. The cubic ZnMnO thin films grown along [210] direction, while the hexagonal ones grown along [002] direction. The changes in surface morphology provided a proof on the structural transition. Also, decrease and increase of optical band gap is associated with cubic or hexagonal structure of the films.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Masuda, K. Kitamura, Y. Okumura, and S. Miyatake, J. Appl. Phys. 93, 1624 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Chu, T. Hamada, K. Kato, and Y. Masuda, Phys. Status Solidi A 206, 718 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. S. Shinde and K. Y. Rajpure, J. Alloys Comp. 522, 118 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J. M. Kim, P. Thiyagarajan, and S. W. Rhee, Thin Solid Films 518, 5860 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. Akin, S. S. Cetin, M. Cakmak, T. Memmedli, and S. Ozcelik, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 24, 5091 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. Guillen and J. Herrero, Phys. Status Solidi A 206, 1531 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. E. Fortunato, L. Raniero, L. Silva, A. Goncalves, A. Pimentel, P. Barquinha, H. Aguas, L. Pereira, G. Goncalves, I. Ferreira, E. Elangovan, and R. Martins, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 92, 1605 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Han, D. Z. Shen, J. Y. Zhang, Y. M. Zhao, D. Y. Jiang, Z. G. Ju, D. X. Zhao, and B. Yao, J. Alloys Comp. 485, 794 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. K. Liu, M. Sakurai, and M. Aono, Sensors 10, 8604 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. P. Kumar, H. K. Malik, A. Ghosh, R. Thangavel, and K. Asokan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 221903 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. F. Yakuphanoglu, S. Ilican, M. Caglar, and Y. Caglar, Superlatt. Microstruct. 47, 732 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Boukhachem, B. Ouni, M. Karyaoui, A. Madani, R. Chtourou, and M. Amlouk, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Proc. 15, 282 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. X. Y. Li, H. J. Li, M. Yuan, Z. J. Wang, Z. Y. Zhou, and R. B. Xu, J. Alloys Comp. 509, 3025 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. H. K. Yadav, K. Sreenivas, and V. Gupta, J. Appl. Phys. 99, 083507 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. H. J. Lin, D. Y. Lin, J. Z. Hong, C. S. Yang, C. M. Lin, and C. F. Lin, Phys. Status Solidi C 6, 1468 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. U. Ubale and V. P. Deshpande, J. Alloys Comp. 500, 138 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. W. M. Hlaingo, L. V. Saraf, M. H. Engelhard, V. Shutthanandan, L. Bergman, J. Huso, and M. D. McCluskey, J. Appl. Phys. 105, 013715 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. C. Liu, F. Yun, B. Xiao, S. J. Cho, Y. T. Moon, and H. Morkoc, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 126107 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Y. M. Kim, M. Yoon, I. W. Park, Y. J. Park, and J. H. Lyou, Solid State Commun. 129, 175 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. Zhang, X. Z. Li, J. Shi, Y. F. Lu, and D. J. Sellmyer, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 19, 036210 (2007).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. D. Mukadam and S. M. Yusuf, Phys. B 403, 2602 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. W. Jung, S. J. An, G. C. Yi, C. U. Jung, S. I. Lee, and S. Cho, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 4561 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. H. P. Klug and L. E. Alexander, X-Ray Diffraction Procedures (Wiley, New York, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  24. N. Gopalakrishnan, L. Balakrishnan, B. Srimathy, M. Senthil Kumar, and T. Balasubramanian, Phys. Status Solidi A 207, 2180 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. R. Ramirez-Bon, N. C. Sandoval-Inda, F. J. Espinoza-Beltran, M. Sotelo-Lerma, O. Zelaya-Angel, and C. Falcony, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9, 10051 (1997).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. I. Pankove, Optical Process in Semiconductors (Dover, New York, 1976).

    Google Scholar 

  27. R. Baghdad, B. Kharroubi, A. Abdiche, M. Bousmaha, M. A. Bezzerrouk, A. Zeinert, M. El Marssi, and K. Zellama, Superlatt. Microstruct. 52, 711 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. H. K. Yadav, K. Sreenivas, and V. Gupta, J. Appl. Phys. 99, 083507 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. W. Liu, X. Tang, and Z. Tang, J. Appl. Phys. 114, 123911 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. A. B. Djurisic and Y. H. Leung, Small 2, 944 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Nihan Akin or Suleyman Ozcelik.

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pashaei, P., Akin, N., Ceren Baskose, U. et al. Influence of substrate temperature on structural and optical properties of RF sputtered ZnMnO thin films. Semiconductors 49, 780–784 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782615060184

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782615060184

Keywords

Navigation