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Superplasticity of High-Strength Submicrocrystalline Al–0.5Mg–Sc Aluminum Alloys

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Abstract

The effect of scandium on the superplasticity characteristics of Al–0.5Mg–Sc conductor aluminum alloys with a submicrocrystalline (SMC) structure is investigated. Large elongation to failure (~1060%) is achieved in the SMC alloys with 0.4 and 0.5% Sc at a deformation temperature of 500°C and a strain rate of 1 × 10–1 s–1. Intense pore formation is shown to occur during the superplasticity of the Al–0.5Mg–Sc SMC alloys. The kinetics of deformation-stimulated grain growth in the Al–0.5Mg–Sc SMC alloys is found to be determined by the mobility of junction disclinations and orientation-misfit dislocations.

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Notes

  1. From here on, the element contents are given in wt %.

  2. The microstructure of the as-cast and SMC Al–0.5% Mg–Sc alloys was described in detail in [10].

  3. The fact that HV0.5 does not depend on the annealing temperature and the grain size for the Al–0.5% Mg SMC alloy is mainly caused by the small indentation size, which is comparable with the grain size during intense grain growth.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We thank V.V. Zakharov (AO All-Russia Institute of Light Alloys) for his recommendations on the choice of aluminum alloy casting conditions.

Funding

This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 18-13-00306.

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Correspondence to V. N. Chuvil’deev.

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Translated by K. Shakhlevich

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Chuvil’deev, V.N., Gryaznov, M.Y., Shotin, S.V. et al. Superplasticity of High-Strength Submicrocrystalline Al–0.5Mg–Sc Aluminum Alloys. Russ. Metall. 2021, 1102–1115 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029521090068

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