Abstract
The results presented in this paper suggest the presence of an interaction between the kringle-and the growth-factor-like urokinase domains. This interaction regulates chemotactic properties of urokinase. We also show that interaction of urokinase with its “classical” receptor (uPAR) has a “permissive” effect on the interactions between the kringle domain and other targets on the cell surface. On the basis of our data we can suggest that uPAR serves as an “adaptor” for urokinase, and the binding of urokinase kringle domain to its receptor causes immediate activation of intracellular signaling and induction of cell migration.
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Abbreviations
- ATF:
-
N-terminal fragment of urokinase
- BSA:
-
bovine serum albumin
- CHO:
-
Chinese hamster ovary
- GFD:
-
growth-factor-like domain
- GPI:
-
glycosyl phosphatidylinositol
- HEK 293:
-
transformed human embryonic kidney cell line
- HGF:
-
hepatocyte growth factor
- KBP:
-
kringle-binding protein
- KD:
-
kringle domain
- LRP:
-
low density lipoprotein receptor related protein
- PBS:
-
phosphate-buffered saline
- PD:
-
proteolytic domain
- PVDF:
-
polyvinylidene fluoride
- RAP:
-
receptor-associated protein
- SMC:
-
smooth muscle cells
- uPA (urokinase):
-
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
- uPA-GFD:
-
urokinase without growth-factor-like domain
- uPAmut:
-
modified urokinase
- uPAwt:
-
wild type urokinase
- uPAR:
-
urokinase receptor
- U937:
-
human leukemic monocyte lymphoma cell line
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Original Russian Text © V. V. Stepanova, I. B. Beloglazova, Y. G. Gursky, R. S. Bibilashvily, Y. V. Parfyonova, V. A. Tkachuk, 2008, published in Biokhimiya, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 3, pp. 311–321.
Originally published in Biochemistry (Moscow) On-Line Papers in Press, as Manuscript BM07-243, February 10, 2008.
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Stepanova, V.V., Beloglazova, I.B., Gursky, Y.G. et al. Interaction between kringle and growth-factor-like domains in the urokinase molecule: Possible role in stimulation of chemotaxis. Biochemistry Moscow 73, 252–260 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297908030036
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297908030036