Skip to main content
Log in

Specificity of catechol ortho-cleavage during para-toluate degradation by Rhodococcus opacus 1cp

  • Published:
Biochemistry (Moscow) Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Degradation of para-toluate by Rhodococcus opacus 1cp was investigated. Activities of the key enzymes of this process, catechol 1,2-dioxygenase and muconate cycloisomerase, are detected in this microorganism. Growth on p-toluate was accompanied by induction of two catechol 1,2-dioxygenases. The substrate specificity and physicochemical properties of one enzyme are identical to those of chlorocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase; induction of the latter enzyme was observed during R. opacus 1cp growth on 4-chlorophenol. The other enzyme isolated from the biomass grown on p-toluate exhibited lower rate of chlorinated substrate cleavage compared to the catechol substrate. However, this enzyme is not identical to the catechol 1,2-dioxygenase cloned in this strain within the benzoate catabolism operon. This supports the hypothesis on the existence of multiple forms of dioxygenases as adaptive reactions of microorganisms in response to environmental stress.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

(C)Cat:

(chloro)catechol

(C)C-1,2-DO:

(chloro)catechol 1,2-dioxygenase

4-CP:

4-chlorophenol

MCI:

muconate cycloisomerase

References

  1. Pollman, K., Wray, V., and Pieper, D. H. (2005). J. Bacteriol., 187, 2332–2340.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hartmann, J., Reineke, W., and Knackmuss, H.-J. (1979) Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 37, 421–428.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hernandez, B. S., Higson, F. K., Kondrat, R., and Focht, D. D. (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 57, 3361–3366.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hickey, W. J., and Focht, D. D. (1990) Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 56, 3842–3850.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Nakatsu, C. H., Providenti, M., and Wyndham, R. C. (1997) Gene, 196, 209–218.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Catelani, D., Fiecchi, A., and Galli, E. (1971) Biochem. J., 121, 89–92.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Knackmuss, H.-J., Hellwig, M., Lackner, H., and Otting, W. (1976) Eur. J. Microbiol., 2, 267–276.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Erb, R. W., Timmis, K. N., and Pieper, D. H. (1998) Gene, 206, 53–62.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bruce, N. C., and Cain, R. B. (1988) FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 50, 233–239.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Pieper, D. H., Engesser, K.-H., Don, R. H., Timmis, K. N., and Knackmuss, H.-J. (1985) FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 29, 63–67.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Cha, C.-J., Cain, R. B., and Bruce, N. C. (1998) J. Bacteriol., 180, 6668–6673.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Pieper, D. H., Stadler-Fritzsche, K., Schlomann, M., and Knackmuss, H.-J. (1992) in Pseudomonas. Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, American Society for Microbiology, Washington.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Maltseva, O. V., Solyanikova, I. P., and Golovleva, L. A. (1994) Eur. J. Biochem., 226, 1053–1061.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Moiseeva, O. V., Belova, O. V., Solyanikova, I. P., Schlomann, M., and Golovleva, L. A. (2001) Biochemistry (Moscow), 66, 548–555.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Ferraroni, M., Solyanikova, I. P., Kolomytseva, M. P., Golovleva, L. A., Scozzafava, A., and Briganti, F. (2004) J. Biol. Chem., 279, 27646–27655.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Ferraroni, M., Solyanikova, I. P., Kolomytseva, M. P., Scozzafava, A., Golovleva, L. A., and Briganti, F. (2006) J. Mol. Biol., 360, 788–799.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Gorlatov, S. N., Maltseva, O. V., Shevchenko, V. I., and Golovleva, L. A. (1989) Mikrobiologiya, 58, 802–806.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Hayaishi, O., Katagiri, M., and Rothberg, S. (1957) J. Biol. Chem., 229, 905–920.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Schmidt, E., and Knackmuss, H.-J. (1980) Biochem. J., 192, 339–347.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Dorn, E., and Knackmuss, H.-J. (1978) Biochem. J., 174, 85–94.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Laemmli, U. K. (1970) Nature (London), 227, 680–685.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Diezel, W., Kopperschlager, G., and Hofmann, E. (1972) Analyt. Biochem., 48, 617–620.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Solyanikova, I. P., Maltseva, O. V., Vollmer, M. D., Golovleva, L. A., and Schlomann, M. (1995) J. Bacteriol., 177, 2821–2826.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Schlomann, M., Schmidt, E., and Knackmuss, H.-J. (1990) J. Bacteriol., 172, 5112–5118.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Solynikova, I. P. (1994) Characteristics of Key Enzymes Involved into the Modified Pathway of Catechol ortho-Degradation in R. erythropolis 1cp and Pseudomonas putida 87: Candidate’s dissertation [in Russian], Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, RAS, Pushchino.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Solynikova, I. P., Golovlev, E. L., Lisnyak, O. V., and Golovleva, L. A. (1999) Biochemistry (Moscow), 64, 824–831.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Maltseva, O. V., Solyanikova, I. P., and Golovleva, L. A. (1991) Biokhimiya, 56, 2188–2196.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Eulberg, D., Golovleva, L. A., and Schlomann, M. (1997) J. Bacteriol., 179, 370–381.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Eulberg, D., and Schlomann, M. (1998) Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 74, 71–82.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Janke, D., Al-Mofarji, T., Straube, G., Schumann, P., and Prauser, H. (1988) J. Basic Microbiol., 28, 509–518.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Solyanikova, I. P., Maltseva, O. V., Vollmer, M. D., Golovleva, L. A., and Schlomann, M. (1995) J. Bacteriol., 177, 2821–2826.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Moiseeva, O. V., Solyanikova, I. P., Kaschabek, S. R., Groning, J., Thiel, M., Golovleva, L. A., and Schlomann, M. (2002) J. Bacteriol., 184, 5282–5292.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. A. Golovleva.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © M. M. Suvorova, I. P. Solyanikova, L. A. Golovleva, 2006, published in Biokhimiya, 2006, Vol. 71, No. 12, pp. 1618–1626.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Suvorova, M.M., Solyanikova, I.P. & Golovleva, L.A. Specificity of catechol ortho-cleavage during para-toluate degradation by Rhodococcus opacus 1cp. Biochemistry (Moscow) 71, 1316–1323 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297906120054

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297906120054

Key words

Navigation