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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, April 2008, p. 1491-1493, Vol. 46, No. 4
0095-1137/08/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JCM.02302-07
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Center for Research on Intracellular Bacteria, Institute of Microbiology, University Hospital Center and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland,1 Children's Hospital of Geneva, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland2
Received 30 November 2007/ Returned for modification 10 January 2008/ Accepted 18 January 2008
Given the low sensitivity of amoebal coculture, we developed a specific real-time PCR for the detection of Parachlamydia. The analytical sensitivity was high, and the inter- and intrarun variabilities were low. When the PCR was applied to nasopharyngeal aspirates, it was positive for six patients with bronchiolitis. Future studies should assess the role of Parachlamydia in bronchiolitis.
Published ahead of print on 30 January 2008.
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