Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.
CareStream

Site Tools

  • AAAS
  • Subscribe
  • Feedback

Site Search

Search Advanced

Science 28 September 2007:
Vol. 317. no. 5846, pp. 1881 - 1886
DOI: 10.1126/science.1131943

Review

Fluorine in Pharmaceuticals: Looking Beyond Intuition

Klaus Müller,1* Christoph Faeh,2 François Diederich2*

Fluorine substituents have become a widespread and important drug component, their introduction facilitated by the development of safe and selective fluorinating agents. Organofluorine affects nearly all physical and adsorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion properties of a lead compound. Its inductive effects are relatively well understood, enhancing bioavailability, for example, by reducing the basicity of neighboring amines. In contrast, exploration of the specific influence of carbon-fluorine single bonds on docking interactions, whether through direct contact with the protein or through stereoelectronic effects on molecular conformation of the drug, has only recently begun. Here, we review experimental progress in this vein and add complementary analysis based on comprehensive searches in the Cambridge Structural Database and the Protein Data Bank.

1 Pharmaceuticals Division, Discovery Chemistry, F. Hoffmann–La Roche, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland.
2 Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, ETH Zürich, Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: klaus.mueller{at}roche.com (K.M.); diederich{at}org.chem.ethz.ch (F.D.)

Read the Full Text


E-Letters:

Read all E-Letters

Fluorine in Corticosteroids
Peter Buchwald
Science Online, 10 Dec 2007 [Full text]



ADVERTISEMENT
Click Me!

ADVERTISEMENT
Click Me!

To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)