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ReportsDNA-Functionalized Nanotube Membranes with Single-Base Mismatch SelectivityWe describe synthetic membranes in which the molecular recognition chemistry used to accomplish selective permeation is DNA hybridization. These membranes contain template-synthesized gold nanotubes with inside diameters of 12 nanometers, and a "transporter" DNA-hairpin molecule is attached to the inside walls of these nanotubes. These DNA-functionalized nanotube membranes selectively recognize and transport the DNA strand that is complementary to the transporter strand, relative to DNA strands that are not complementary to the transporter. Under optimal conditions, single-base mismatch transport selectivity can be obtained. Department of Chemistry and Center for Research at the Bio/Nano Interface, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 326117200, USA. * To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: crmartin{at}chem.ufl.edu
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)