Patterning of the Zebrafish Retina by a Wave of Sonic Hedgehog Activity
Carl J. Neumann,*
Christiane Nuesslein-Volhard
The Drosophila retina is patterned by a
morphogenetic wave driven by the Hedgehog signaling protein. Hedgehog,
secreted by the first neurons, induces neuronal differentiation and
hedgehog expression in nearby uncommitted cells, thereby
propagating the wave. Evidence is presented here that the zebrafish
Hedgehog homolog, Sonic Hedgehog, is also expressed in the first
retinal neurons, and that Sonic Hedgehog drives a wave of neurogenesis
across the retina, strikingly similar to the wave in
Drosophila. The conservation of this patterning mechanism is
unexpected, given the highly divergent structures of vertebrate and
invertebrate eyes, and supports a common evolutionary origin of the
animal visual system.
Max-Planck Institut fuer Entwicklungsbiologie, Spemannstrasse
35/III, D-72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
carl.neumann{at}tuebingen.mpg.de