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With currently China's farmland transformation for non-agricultural advancement is speeding up, such disadvantages as
low standard and simplified mode of compensation obviously appears in our land expropriation (requisition) system. And
land expropriation (requisition) price has been distorted seriously, which has caused a series of social problems aroused
more attention from many fields. It's high time to establish new criteria of land compensation. This paper presents a new
method to analyze the compensation standard of cultivated-land Expropriation and requisition respectively through
defining and normalize the connotation of tenure system and relevant rights of cultivated land in China, and to explore
the value composition of rights over cultivated land. Methods of logic analysis, comparison and empirical analysis were
applied. The results show that the tenure system of cultivated land is composed of five parts: natural productive price,
social security price, social stabilization price, ecological security price and development right price. The values of all
these rights vary under different socio-economic conditions, and they have to be embodied gradually in the process of
land Expropriation and requisition. Moreover, the new proposed methodology has been applied to a case study of paddy
lands located in Nanyang City, Henan Province in order to demonstrate its goodness. From the results of this work we
can conclude that the approach proposed stands out as a good alternative to current compensation standard of
cultivated-land Expropriation (requisition).
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