Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807029893/bt2399sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807029893/bt2399Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 655042
5β,6β-Epoxy-17-oxoandrostan-3β-yl acetate was easily prepared from commercially available dehydroepiandrosterone acetate by epoxidation with KMnO4/Fe2(SO4)3nH2O (Salvador et al., 1996).
Synthesis of 5α-acetamido-6β-hydroxy-17-oxoandrostan-3β-yl acetate (I) was efficiently accomplished by nucleophilic ring opening of the 5β,6β-epoxysteroid catalysed by BiBr3 in acetonitrile (Pinto et al., 2006). The product of this reaction was isolated in 86% yield and identified as the title compound (I) from IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy data (Pinto et al., 2006). Recrystallization from ethyl acetate at room temperature gave colorless single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis.
All hydrogen atoms were refined as riding on their parent atoms using SHELXL97 defaults except for that of the hydroxyl group which had its coordinates freely refined with Uiso= 1.5 Ueq of the O atoms. In the absence of anomalous scatterers Friedel pairs had been merged. The absolute configuration was not determined from the X-ray data but was known from the synthetic route.
Using a method developed by our group (Pinto et al., 2006) we prepared, by a one-step reaction, the N-acetylated-hydroxy-amino-androstane (I) from the corresponding 5β,6β-epoxysteroid. The steroselective nucleophilic attack of acetonitrile to the α-face of steroid nucleus at C5 is unequivocally demonstrated by X-ray crystallography.
The conformations of the six-membered rings are close to a chair form, as shown by the Cremer & Pople (1975) puckring parameters [ring A: Q= 0.586 (3) Å, θ = 7.9 (3)° and φ = 260 (2)°; ring B: Q= 0.562 (3) Å, θ = 2.7 (3)° and φ = 238 (6)°; ring C: Q= 0.580 (3) Å, θ = 5.4 (3)° and φ = 269 (3)°]. The D-ring has a C14 envelope conformation with puckering parameters q2 = 0.580 (3)Å and φ2 = 209.2 (4)°. All rings of the molecule are fused trans. The acetoxy group at C3 is equatorial to the A ring, and both substituents at the B ring are axial.
The molecules are hydrogen-bonded in infinite chains running parallel to the b axis through the hydroxyl group at C6, acting as donor towards the carbonyl O atom of the D ring.
The anistropic displacement tensor of the O3B atom is strongly anisotropic, suggesting a strong amplitude of vibration of this atom perpendicular to the mean plane of the acetoxy group.
For vicinal amino alcohols see Bergmeier (2000). For androstanes with 2-amino-3-ol functionality see Tuba et al. (2002) and Gyermek (2005). For compounds inhibiting the proliferation of leukemia cells see He & Jiang (1999) and He & Na (2001), and for the preparation of vic-hydroxyacylamino steroids see Vincze et al. (1996). For related literature, see: Cremer & Pople (1975); Pinto et al. (2006); Salvador et al. (1996).
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: PLATON (Spek, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Fig. 1. ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976) plot of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% level. |
C23H35NO5 | F(000) = 440 |
Mr = 405.52 | Dx = 1.216 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point: 507 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.660 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 9.423 (3) Å | θ = 7.9–13.3° |
c = 13.973 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
β = 104.00 (2)° | T = 293 K |
V = 1106.4 (5) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 2 | 0.42 × 0.20 × 0.17 mm |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.024 |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.4° |
Graphite monochromator | h = −10→10 |
profile data from ω–2θ scans | k = 0→11 |
3483 measured reflections | l = 0→16 |
2192 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 300 min |
1883 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: 9.2% |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.098 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0652P)2 + 0.0914P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2192 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
267 parameters | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
C23H35NO5 | V = 1106.4 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 405.52 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.660 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 9.423 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 13.973 (2) Å | 0.42 × 0.20 × 0.17 mm |
β = 104.00 (2)° |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.024 |
3483 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 300 min |
2192 independent reflections | intensity decay: 9.2% |
1883 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.098 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
2192 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
267 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | −0.1925 (3) | 0.6556 (3) | 0.19050 (17) | 0.0422 (5) | |
H1A | −0.2369 | 0.7358 | 0.2182 | 0.051* | |
H1B | −0.1785 | 0.6837 | 0.1263 | 0.051* | |
C2 | −0.3100 (3) | 0.5315 (3) | 0.17750 (19) | 0.0496 (6) | |
H2A | −0.3373 | 0.5133 | 0.2397 | 0.059* | |
H2B | −0.4068 | 0.5575 | 0.1295 | 0.059* | |
C3 | −0.2429 (3) | 0.3969 (3) | 0.14364 (18) | 0.0461 (6) | |
H3 | −0.2379 | 0.4068 | 0.0746 | 0.055* | |
C4 | −0.0795 (3) | 0.3591 (3) | 0.20714 (17) | 0.0413 (5) | |
H4A | −0.0382 | 0.2771 | 0.1795 | 0.050* | |
H4B | −0.0880 | 0.3350 | 0.2732 | 0.050* | |
C5 | 0.0352 (3) | 0.4848 (2) | 0.21202 (16) | 0.0369 (5) | |
C6 | 0.2071 (3) | 0.4441 (2) | 0.26681 (16) | 0.0391 (5) | |
H6 | 0.2446 | 0.3703 | 0.2284 | 0.047* | |
C7 | 0.3188 (3) | 0.5697 (3) | 0.27595 (17) | 0.0407 (5) | |
H7A | 0.3306 | 0.5950 | 0.2108 | 0.049* | |
H7B | 0.4227 | 0.5420 | 0.3153 | 0.049* | |
C8 | 0.2619 (3) | 0.7002 (3) | 0.32298 (17) | 0.0364 (5) | |
H8 | 0.2591 | 0.6765 | 0.3908 | 0.044* | |
C9 | 0.0917 (3) | 0.7437 (2) | 0.26546 (16) | 0.0342 (5) | |
H9 | 0.0982 | 0.7647 | 0.1978 | 0.041* | |
C10 | −0.0284 (2) | 0.6185 (3) | 0.25829 (16) | 0.0367 (5) | |
C11 | 0.0374 (3) | 0.8822 (3) | 0.30685 (18) | 0.0412 (5) | |
H11A | −0.0640 | 0.9111 | 0.2648 | 0.049* | |
H11B | 0.0210 | 0.8634 | 0.3719 | 0.049* | |
C12 | 0.1558 (3) | 1.0047 (3) | 0.31421 (18) | 0.0442 (5) | |
H12A | 0.1626 | 1.0332 | 0.2486 | 0.053* | |
H12B | 0.1195 | 1.0856 | 0.3457 | 0.053* | |
C13 | 0.3196 (3) | 0.9583 (3) | 0.37413 (16) | 0.0394 (5) | |
C14 | 0.3717 (2) | 0.8260 (3) | 0.32554 (16) | 0.0373 (5) | |
H14 | 0.3651 | 0.8515 | 0.2567 | 0.045* | |
C15 | 0.5498 (3) | 0.8126 (3) | 0.37556 (19) | 0.0470 (6) | |
H15A | 0.5661 | 0.7693 | 0.4402 | 0.056* | |
H15B | 0.6050 | 0.7572 | 0.3356 | 0.056* | |
C16 | 0.6055 (3) | 0.9679 (3) | 0.3833 (2) | 0.0540 (7) | |
H16A | 0.6812 | 0.9847 | 0.4458 | 0.065* | |
H16B | 0.6558 | 0.9910 | 0.3303 | 0.065* | |
C17 | 0.4570 (3) | 1.0565 (3) | 0.37548 (16) | 0.0442 (6) | |
C19 | −0.0502 (3) | 0.5862 (3) | 0.36241 (17) | 0.0450 (6) | |
H19A | −0.1069 | 0.6628 | 0.3838 | 0.068* | |
H19B | 0.0522 | 0.5759 | 0.4074 | 0.068* | |
H19C | −0.1096 | 0.4999 | 0.3609 | 0.068* | |
C18 | 0.3203 (3) | 0.9363 (3) | 0.48361 (17) | 0.0516 (6) | |
H18A | 0.4266 | 0.9161 | 0.5206 | 0.077* | |
H18B | 0.2518 | 0.8583 | 0.4895 | 0.077* | |
H18C | 0.2827 | 1.0209 | 0.5089 | 0.077* | |
O17 | 0.4532 (2) | 1.1856 (2) | 0.37299 (15) | 0.0592 (5) | |
O6 | 0.2078 (2) | 0.3868 (2) | 0.36148 (12) | 0.0502 (4) | |
H6A | 0.2764 | 0.3251 | 0.3757 | 0.075* | |
N5 | 0.0466 (2) | 0.5232 (2) | 0.11079 (12) | 0.0375 (4) | |
H5 | 0.0289 | 0.6107 | 0.0943 | 0.045* | |
C5A | 0.0811 (3) | 0.4375 (3) | 0.04173 (17) | 0.0418 (5) | |
C5B | 0.1138 (4) | 0.5119 (3) | −0.04541 (19) | 0.0613 (8) | |
H5B1 | 0.1887 | 0.4577 | −0.0710 | 0.092* | |
H5B2 | 0.1574 | 0.6041 | −0.0259 | 0.092* | |
H5B3 | 0.0166 | 0.5219 | −0.0954 | 0.092* | |
O5 | 0.0876 (3) | 0.3078 (2) | 0.04790 (15) | 0.0663 (6) | |
O3A | −0.3466 (2) | 0.2780 (2) | 0.15344 (13) | 0.0534 (5) | |
O3B | −0.4874 (4) | 0.3024 (3) | −0.0007 (2) | 0.1098 (11) | |
C3A | −0.4650 (3) | 0.2446 (3) | 0.0767 (2) | 0.0562 (7) | |
C3B | −0.5640 (3) | 0.1271 (4) | 0.1004 (2) | 0.0636 (7) | |
H3B1 | −0.6710 | 0.1366 | 0.0612 | 0.095* | |
H3B2 | −0.5641 | 0.1311 | 0.1690 | 0.095* | |
H3B3 | −0.5209 | 0.0379 | 0.0863 | 0.095* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0371 (11) | 0.0423 (14) | 0.0472 (12) | 0.0075 (10) | 0.0101 (9) | 0.0009 (11) |
C2 | 0.0364 (11) | 0.0528 (16) | 0.0584 (14) | 0.0017 (12) | 0.0093 (10) | 0.0014 (13) |
C3 | 0.0449 (13) | 0.0456 (14) | 0.0477 (13) | −0.0075 (11) | 0.0111 (10) | 0.0015 (11) |
C4 | 0.0470 (12) | 0.0346 (12) | 0.0430 (12) | 0.0013 (10) | 0.0124 (10) | 0.0009 (10) |
C5 | 0.0404 (11) | 0.0334 (12) | 0.0369 (11) | 0.0031 (9) | 0.0094 (9) | 0.0004 (9) |
C6 | 0.0436 (12) | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0418 (12) | 0.0110 (10) | 0.0098 (9) | −0.0015 (10) |
C7 | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0403 (13) | 0.0456 (12) | 0.0092 (10) | 0.0067 (9) | −0.0027 (10) |
C8 | 0.0361 (11) | 0.0353 (12) | 0.0372 (11) | 0.0084 (10) | 0.0077 (9) | −0.0003 (9) |
C9 | 0.0357 (10) | 0.0325 (11) | 0.0347 (10) | 0.0062 (9) | 0.0088 (8) | −0.0009 (9) |
C10 | 0.0357 (10) | 0.0355 (11) | 0.0391 (11) | 0.0055 (10) | 0.0095 (8) | −0.0004 (9) |
C11 | 0.0360 (11) | 0.0379 (12) | 0.0485 (12) | 0.0101 (10) | 0.0078 (9) | −0.0065 (11) |
C12 | 0.0418 (12) | 0.0369 (13) | 0.0507 (13) | 0.0089 (10) | 0.0053 (10) | −0.0062 (11) |
C13 | 0.0407 (12) | 0.0363 (12) | 0.0380 (11) | 0.0094 (10) | 0.0035 (9) | −0.0046 (10) |
C14 | 0.0381 (11) | 0.0382 (12) | 0.0343 (11) | 0.0046 (10) | 0.0062 (9) | −0.0034 (10) |
C15 | 0.0370 (11) | 0.0471 (14) | 0.0542 (14) | 0.0098 (11) | 0.0056 (10) | −0.0055 (12) |
C16 | 0.0397 (12) | 0.0499 (15) | 0.0676 (16) | 0.0000 (12) | 0.0036 (11) | −0.0063 (13) |
C17 | 0.0467 (13) | 0.0432 (14) | 0.0382 (11) | 0.0015 (11) | 0.0015 (10) | −0.0061 (10) |
C19 | 0.0480 (12) | 0.0454 (14) | 0.0457 (12) | 0.0032 (11) | 0.0191 (10) | 0.0005 (11) |
C18 | 0.0584 (14) | 0.0527 (15) | 0.0427 (13) | 0.0046 (13) | 0.0104 (10) | −0.0105 (12) |
O17 | 0.0611 (11) | 0.0375 (10) | 0.0738 (12) | 0.0001 (9) | 0.0063 (9) | −0.0050 (9) |
O6 | 0.0572 (10) | 0.0440 (10) | 0.0459 (9) | 0.0116 (8) | 0.0057 (7) | 0.0097 (8) |
N5 | 0.0450 (10) | 0.0308 (10) | 0.0371 (9) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0109 (7) | 0.0009 (8) |
C5A | 0.0461 (13) | 0.0361 (14) | 0.0447 (12) | 0.0014 (10) | 0.0134 (10) | −0.0055 (10) |
C5B | 0.093 (2) | 0.0482 (16) | 0.0485 (14) | 0.0068 (15) | 0.0286 (14) | −0.0020 (13) |
O5 | 0.1023 (15) | 0.0348 (11) | 0.0745 (13) | 0.0041 (10) | 0.0460 (11) | −0.0049 (9) |
O3A | 0.0525 (9) | 0.0529 (11) | 0.0524 (10) | −0.0122 (9) | 0.0081 (8) | 0.0028 (9) |
O3B | 0.1223 (18) | 0.111 (2) | 0.0716 (13) | −0.0607 (19) | −0.0249 (13) | 0.0291 (16) |
C3A | 0.0540 (14) | 0.0500 (16) | 0.0595 (16) | −0.0062 (13) | 0.0038 (12) | 0.0006 (14) |
C3B | 0.0577 (15) | 0.0591 (18) | 0.0717 (18) | −0.0146 (15) | 0.0112 (13) | −0.0009 (15) |
C1—C2 | 1.532 (4) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C1—C10 | 1.545 (3) | C13—C17 | 1.504 (4) |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C13—C14 | 1.538 (3) |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C13—C18 | 1.542 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.517 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.537 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C14—H14 | 0.9800 |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.536 (4) |
C3—O3A | 1.463 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.520 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9800 | C16—C17 | 1.515 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.537 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C17—O17 | 1.217 (3) |
C5—N5 | 1.486 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.548 (3) | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C5—C10 | 1.575 (3) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C6—O6 | 1.427 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.515 (3) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.531 (3) | O6—H6A | 0.8200 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | N5—C5A | 1.346 (3) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | N5—H5 | 0.8600 |
C8—C14 | 1.515 (3) | C5A—O5 | 1.226 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.554 (3) | C5A—C5B | 1.490 (4) |
C8—H8 | 0.9800 | C5B—H5B1 | 0.9600 |
C9—C11 | 1.546 (3) | C5B—H5B2 | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.560 (3) | C5B—H5B3 | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9800 | O3A—C3A | 1.330 (3) |
C10—C19 | 1.542 (3) | O3B—C3A | 1.184 (4) |
C11—C12 | 1.531 (3) | C3A—C3B | 1.486 (4) |
C11—H11A | 0.9700 | C3B—H3B1 | 0.9600 |
C11—H11B | 0.9700 | C3B—H3B2 | 0.9600 |
C12—C13 | 1.526 (3) | C3B—H3B3 | 0.9600 |
C12—H12A | 0.9700 | ||
C2—C1—C10 | 112.70 (19) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.7 |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.1 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.7 |
C10—C1—H1A | 109.1 | C13—C12—H12B | 109.7 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.1 | C11—C12—H12B | 109.7 |
C10—C1—H1B | 109.1 | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.2 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 107.8 | C17—C13—C12 | 117.2 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 112.46 (18) | C17—C13—C14 | 100.86 (18) |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.1 | C12—C13—C14 | 108.86 (18) |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.1 | C17—C13—C18 | 104.90 (19) |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.1 | C12—C13—C18 | 111.24 (19) |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.1 | C14—C13—C18 | 113.5 (2) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.8 | C8—C14—C15 | 120.1 (2) |
O3A—C3—C2 | 108.76 (18) | C8—C14—C13 | 113.26 (17) |
O3A—C3—C4 | 105.8 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 103.60 (18) |
C2—C3—C4 | 112.7 (2) | C8—C14—H14 | 106.3 |
O3A—C3—H3 | 109.8 | C15—C14—H14 | 106.3 |
C2—C3—H3 | 109.8 | C13—C14—H14 | 106.3 |
C4—C3—H3 | 109.8 | C16—C15—C14 | 102.54 (19) |
C3—C4—C5 | 110.2 (2) | C16—C15—H15A | 111.3 |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.6 | C14—C15—H15A | 111.3 |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.6 | C16—C15—H15B | 111.3 |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.6 | C14—C15—H15B | 111.3 |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.6 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.2 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.1 | C17—C16—C15 | 105.8 (2) |
N5—C5—C4 | 109.63 (18) | C17—C16—H16A | 110.6 |
N5—C5—C6 | 104.71 (17) | C15—C16—H16A | 110.6 |
C4—C5—C6 | 111.37 (18) | C17—C16—H16B | 110.6 |
N5—C5—C10 | 107.85 (17) | C15—C16—H16B | 110.6 |
C4—C5—C10 | 110.37 (17) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.7 |
C6—C5—C10 | 112.67 (17) | O17—C17—C13 | 126.8 (2) |
O6—C6—C7 | 110.97 (18) | O17—C17—C16 | 124.7 (3) |
O6—C6—C5 | 109.90 (17) | C13—C17—C16 | 108.5 (2) |
C7—C6—C5 | 111.45 (18) | C10—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
O6—C6—H6 | 108.1 | C10—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6 | 108.1 | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 108.1 | C10—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 113.49 (17) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7A | 108.9 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7A | 108.9 | C13—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7B | 108.9 | C13—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7B | 108.9 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.7 | C13—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C14—C8—C7 | 111.91 (16) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C14—C8—C9 | 108.50 (18) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C9 | 110.71 (18) | C6—O6—H6A | 109.5 |
C14—C8—H8 | 108.5 | C5A—N5—C5 | 127.9 (2) |
C7—C8—H8 | 108.5 | C5A—N5—H5 | 116.1 |
C9—C8—H8 | 108.5 | C5—N5—H5 | 116.1 |
C11—C9—C8 | 111.45 (17) | O5—C5A—N5 | 124.2 (2) |
C11—C9—C10 | 113.83 (17) | O5—C5A—C5B | 120.8 (2) |
C8—C9—C10 | 111.59 (17) | N5—C5A—C5B | 115.0 (2) |
C11—C9—H9 | 106.5 | C5A—C5B—H5B1 | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 106.5 | C5A—C5B—H5B2 | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 106.5 | H5B1—C5B—H5B2 | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C1 | 108.57 (18) | C5A—C5B—H5B3 | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C9 | 108.71 (18) | H5B1—C5B—H5B3 | 109.5 |
C1—C10—C9 | 111.61 (18) | H5B2—C5B—H5B3 | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C5 | 111.37 (19) | C3A—O3A—C3 | 118.5 (2) |
C1—C10—C5 | 106.89 (17) | O3B—C3A—O3A | 123.5 (3) |
C9—C10—C5 | 109.71 (16) | O3B—C3A—C3B | 124.8 (3) |
C12—C11—C9 | 113.71 (17) | O3A—C3A—C3B | 111.7 (2) |
C12—C11—H11A | 108.8 | C3A—C3B—H3B1 | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11A | 108.8 | C3A—C3B—H3B2 | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11B | 108.8 | H3B1—C3B—H3B2 | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11B | 108.8 | C3A—C3B—H3B3 | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.7 | H3B1—C3B—H3B3 | 109.5 |
C13—C12—C11 | 109.83 (19) | H3B2—C3B—H3B3 | 109.5 |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | −53.3 (3) | C4—C5—C10—C9 | 178.40 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—O3A | 168.00 (18) | C6—C5—C10—C9 | 53.2 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 51.0 (3) | C8—C9—C11—C12 | 52.5 (3) |
O3A—C3—C4—C5 | −173.44 (17) | C10—C9—C11—C12 | 179.75 (18) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −54.7 (3) | C9—C11—C12—C13 | −54.5 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—N5 | −58.5 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C17 | 170.42 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −173.89 (19) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 56.8 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | 60.2 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C18 | −68.9 (3) |
N5—C5—C6—O6 | −172.27 (18) | C7—C8—C14—C15 | −55.9 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—O6 | −53.9 (2) | C9—C8—C14—C15 | −178.35 (19) |
C10—C5—C6—O6 | 70.8 (2) | C7—C8—C14—C13 | −178.94 (17) |
N5—C5—C6—C7 | 64.3 (2) | C9—C8—C14—C13 | 58.6 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −177.31 (18) | C17—C13—C14—C8 | 174.28 (17) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | −52.7 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C8 | −61.8 (2) |
O6—C6—C7—C8 | −69.0 (2) | C18—C13—C14—C8 | 62.7 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 53.8 (3) | C17—C13—C14—C15 | 42.5 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C14 | −176.75 (17) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 166.5 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −55.6 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −69.1 (2) |
C14—C8—C9—C11 | −52.3 (2) | C8—C14—C15—C16 | −167.0 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C11 | −175.51 (18) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −39.4 (2) |
C14—C8—C9—C10 | 179.18 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 20.7 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 56.0 (2) | C12—C13—C17—O17 | 33.8 (4) |
C2—C1—C10—C19 | −63.4 (3) | C14—C13—C17—O17 | 151.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 176.77 (18) | C18—C13—C17—O17 | −90.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C5 | 56.8 (2) | C12—C13—C17—C16 | −147.7 (2) |
C11—C9—C10—C19 | −60.0 (2) | C14—C13—C17—C16 | −29.7 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C19 | 67.3 (2) | C18—C13—C17—C16 | 88.4 (2) |
C11—C9—C10—C1 | 59.8 (2) | C15—C16—C17—O17 | −175.6 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | −173.03 (17) | C15—C16—C17—C13 | 5.8 (3) |
C11—C9—C10—C5 | 178.04 (16) | C4—C5—N5—C5A | −53.0 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | −54.8 (2) | C6—C5—N5—C5A | 66.5 (3) |
N5—C5—C10—C19 | 177.75 (18) | C10—C5—N5—C5A | −173.3 (2) |
C4—C5—C10—C19 | 58.0 (2) | C5—N5—C5A—O5 | 10.5 (4) |
C6—C5—C10—C19 | −67.2 (2) | C5—N5—C5A—C5B | −168.9 (2) |
N5—C5—C10—C1 | 59.3 (2) | C2—C3—O3A—C3A | 91.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—C1 | −60.4 (2) | C4—C3—O3A—C3A | −147.5 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C1 | 174.38 (18) | C3—O3A—C3A—O3B | 3.2 (5) |
N5—C5—C10—C9 | −61.9 (2) | C3—O3A—C3A—C3B | −176.8 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O6—H6A···O17i | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.823 (3) | 164 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y−1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H35NO5 |
Mr | 405.52 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.660 (3), 9.423 (3), 13.973 (2) |
β (°) | 104.00 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1106.4 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.42 × 0.20 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3483, 2192, 1883 |
Rint | 0.024 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.605 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.034, 0.098, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 2192 |
No. of parameters | 267 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.18, −0.18 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989), CAD-4 Software, PLATON (Spek, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976), SHELXL97.
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O6—H6A···O17i | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.823 (3) | 164.1 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y−1, z. |
Using a method developed by our group (Pinto et al., 2006) we prepared, by a one-step reaction, the N-acetylated-hydroxy-amino-androstane (I) from the corresponding 5β,6β-epoxysteroid. The steroselective nucleophilic attack of acetonitrile to the α-face of steroid nucleus at C5 is unequivocally demonstrated by X-ray crystallography.
The conformations of the six-membered rings are close to a chair form, as shown by the Cremer & Pople (1975) puckring parameters [ring A: Q= 0.586 (3) Å, θ = 7.9 (3)° and φ = 260 (2)°; ring B: Q= 0.562 (3) Å, θ = 2.7 (3)° and φ = 238 (6)°; ring C: Q= 0.580 (3) Å, θ = 5.4 (3)° and φ = 269 (3)°]. The D-ring has a C14 envelope conformation with puckering parameters q2 = 0.580 (3)Å and φ2 = 209.2 (4)°. All rings of the molecule are fused trans. The acetoxy group at C3 is equatorial to the A ring, and both substituents at the B ring are axial.
The molecules are hydrogen-bonded in infinite chains running parallel to the b axis through the hydroxyl group at C6, acting as donor towards the carbonyl O atom of the D ring.
The anistropic displacement tensor of the O3B atom is strongly anisotropic, suggesting a strong amplitude of vibration of this atom perpendicular to the mean plane of the acetoxy group.