Model of Soft CP Violation Using Scalars with Quark Number Two

Paul H. Frampton, Sheldon L. Glashow, and Tadashi Yoshikawa
Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 011801 – Published 14 June 2001
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Abstract

We propose a model of soft CP violation that evades the strong CP problem and can describe observed CP violation in the neutral kaon sector, both direct and indirect. Our model requires two “duark” mesons carrying quark number two that have complex ( CP-violating) bare masses and are coupled to quark pairs. Aside from the existence of these potentially observable new particles with masses of several hundred GeV, we predict a flat unitarity triangle (i.e., no observable direct CP violation in the B-meson sector) and a possibly anomalous branching ratio for the decay mode K+π++ν¯ν.

  • Received 2 March 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.011801

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Paul H. Frampton1, Sheldon L. Glashow2, and Tadashi Yoshikawa1

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3255
  • 2Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215

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Vol. 87, Iss. 1 — 2 July 2001

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