Abstract
A dynamic source effect that accelerates the expansion of laser-ablated material in the direction perpendicular to the target is demonstrated. A self-similar theory shows that the maximum expansion velocity is proportional to , where is the slope of the velocity profile and is the sound speed. Numerical hydrodynamic modeling is in good agreement with the theory. A dynamic partial ionization effect is also studied. With these effects, is reduced and the maximum expansion velocity is significantly increased over that found from conventional models.
- Received 22 August 1995
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.4706
©1995 American Physical Society