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Hexapartite Entanglement in an above-Threshold Optical Parametric Oscillator

F. A. S. Barbosa, A. S. Coelho, L. F. Muñoz-Martínez, L. Ortiz-Gutiérrez, A. S. Villar, P. Nussenzveig, and M. Martinelli
Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 073601 – Published 13 August 2018
Physics logo See Synopsis: A Sextet of Entangled Laser Modes
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Abstract

We demonstrate, theoretically and experimentally, the generation of hexapartite modal entanglement by the optical parametric oscillator (OPO) operating above the oscillation threshold. We show that the OPO generates a rich structure of entanglement among sets of six optical sideband modes interacting through the nonlinear crystal. The class of quantum states thus produced can be controlled by a single parameter, the power of the external laser that pumps the system. Our platform allows for the generation of massive entanglement among many optical modes with well defined but vastly different frequencies, potentially bridging nodes of a multicolor quantum network.

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  • Received 6 March 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.073601

© 2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Quantum Information, Science & TechnologyAtomic, Molecular & Optical

Synopsis

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A Sextet of Entangled Laser Modes

Published 13 August 2018

Researchers have entangled six modes of a laser cavity—a record number for such a device.

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Authors & Affiliations

F. A. S. Barbosa1, A. S. Coelho2,3, L. F. Muñoz-Martínez4, L. Ortiz-Gutiérrez5, A. S. Villar6, P. Nussenzveig7, and M. Martinelli7,*

  • 1Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083-859 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
  • 2Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, Universidade Federal do Piauí, 64049-550 Teresina, Piauí, Brazil
  • 3Departamento de Engenharia, Centro Universitário UNINOVAFAPI, 64073-505 Teresina, Piauí, Brazil
  • 4Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad del Sinú-Elías Bechara Zainúm, Cra 1w # 38-153, Montería, Córdoba, Colombia
  • 5Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, P.O. Box 369, 13560-970 São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
  • 6American Physical Society, 1 Research Road, Ridge, New York 11961, USA
  • 7Instituto de Física da Universidade de São Paulo, P.O. Box 66318, 05315-970 São Paulo, Brazil

  • *mmartine@if.usp.br

See Also

Exploring six modes of an optical parametric oscillator

Luis F. Muñoz-Martínez, Felippe Alexandre Silva Barbosa, Antônio Sales Coelho, Luis Ortiz-Gutiérrez, Marcelo Martinelli, Paulo Nussenzveig, and Alessandro S. Villar
Phys. Rev. A 98, 023823 (2018)

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Issue

Vol. 121, Iss. 7 — 17 August 2018

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