Pinning Susceptibility: The Effect of Dilute, Quenched Disorder on Jamming

Amy L. Graves, Samer Nashed, Elliot Padgett, Carl P. Goodrich, Andrea J. Liu, and James P. Sethna
Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 235501 – Published 10 June 2016

Abstract

We study the effect of dilute pinning on the jamming transition. Pinning reduces the average contact number needed to jam unpinned particles and shifts the jamming threshold to lower densities, leading to a pinning susceptibility, χp. Our main results are that this susceptibility obeys scaling form and diverges in the thermodynamic limit as χp|ϕϕc|γp where ϕc is the jamming threshold in the absence of pins. Finite-size scaling arguments yield these values with associated statistical (systematic) errors γp=1.018±0.026(0.291) in d=2 and γp=1.534±0.120(0.822) in d=3. Logarithmic corrections raise the exponent in d=2 to close to the d=3 value, although the systematic errors are very large.

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  • Received 1 September 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.235501

© 2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

  1. Research Areas
Statistical Physics & ThermodynamicsPolymers & Soft Matter

Authors & Affiliations

Amy L. Graves1,*, Samer Nashed1, Elliot Padgett1,2, Carl P. Goodrich3, Andrea J. Liu3, and James P. Sethna4

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081, USA
  • 2School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA
  • 3Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
  • 4Department of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14583, USA

  • *abug1@swarthmore.edu

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Issue

Vol. 116, Iss. 23 — 10 June 2016

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