Excitation of S1 and S3 Metastable Helium Atoms to Doubly Excited States

M. Alagia, M. Coreno, H. Farrokhpour, P. Franceschi, A. Mihelič, A. Moise, R. Omidyan, K. C. Prince, R. Richter, J. Söderström, S. Stranges, M. Tabrizchi, and M. Žitnik
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 153001 – Published 14 April 2009

Abstract

We present spectra of triplet and singlet metastable helium atoms resonantly photoexcited to doubly excited states. The first members of three dipole-allowed Po1,3 series have been observed and their relative photoionization cross sections determined, both in the triplet (from 1s2s Se3) and singlet (from 1s2s Se1) manifolds. The intensity ratios are drastically different with respect to transitions from the ground state. When radiation damping is included the results for the singlets are in agreement with theory, while for triplets spin-orbit interaction must also be taken into account.

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  • Received 4 October 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.153001

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Alagia1,2, M. Coreno3, H. Farrokhpour4, P. Franceschi5, A. Mihelič6, A. Moise7, R. Omidyan4, K. C. Prince7, R. Richter7,*, J. Söderström8,9, S. Stranges10,2, M. Tabrizchi4, and M. Žitnik6

  • 1CNR-ISMN Sezione Roma, Piazzale A. Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
  • 2Laboratorio Nazionale TASC, CNR-INFM, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
  • 3CNR-IMIP, Montelibretti, I-00016 Roma, Italy
  • 4Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
  • 5Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento, I-38050 Povo (TN), Italy
  • 6Jožef Stefan Institute, P.O. Box 3000, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
  • 7Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza, Trieste, Italy
  • 8Department of Physics, Uppsala University, Box 530, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
  • 9Synchrotron SOLEIL, l’Orme des Merisiers, Saint-Aubin, BP 48, F-91192 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
  • 10Dipartimento di Chimica, Università “La Sapienza,” I-00185 Roma, Italy

  • *robert.richter@elettra.trieste.it

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Vol. 102, Iss. 15 — 17 April 2009

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