Abrasion of flat rotating shapes

A. E. Roth, C. M. Marques, and D. J. Durian
Phys. Rev. E 83, 031303 – Published 9 March 2011

Abstract

We report on the erosion of flat linoleum “pebbles” under steady rotation in a slurry of abrasive grit. To quantify shape as a function of time, we develop a general method in which the pebble is photographed from multiple angles with respect to the grid of pixels with a digital camera. This reduces digitization noise and allows the local curvature of the contour to be computed with a controllable degree of uncertainty. Several shape descriptors are then employed to follow the evolution of different initial shapes toward a circle, where abrasion halts. The results are in good quantitative agreement with a simple model, where we propose that points along the contour move radially inward in proportion to the product of the radius and the derivative of radius with respect to angle.

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  • Received 17 September 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.83.031303

©2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. E. Roth1, C. M. Marques2, and D. J. Durian1

  • 1Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6396, USA
  • 2Institut Charles Sadron, 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047, F-67034 Strasbourg Cedex, France

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Issue

Vol. 83, Iss. 3 — March 2011

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